The Evolution of an Empire: A Brief Historical Sketch of FranceParmele, Mary Platt
History
The Evolution of an Empire: A Brief Historical Sketch of France
Parmele, Mary Platt
France -- History
The number slain can never be accurately stated; but it was thousands.
Human blood is intoxicating. An orgie set in which laughed at orders
to cease. Seven days it continued and then died out for lack of
material. The provinces had caught the contagion, and orders to slay
were received and obeyed in all except two, the Governor of Bayonne, to
his honor be it told, writing to the King in reply: "Your Majesty has
many faithful subjects in Bayonne, but not one executioner."
And where was "His Majesty" while this work was being done? How was it
with Catharine? She was possibly seeing to the embalming of Coligny's
head, which we learn she sent as a present to the Pope. We hear of no
regrets, no misgivings, that she was calm, collected, suave and
unfathomable as ever, but that Charles in a strange, half-frenzied
state was amusing himself by firing from the windows of the palace at
the fleeing Huguenots. Had he killed himself in remorse, would it not
have been better, instead of lingering two wretched years, a prey to
mental tortures and an inscrutable malady, before he died?
Europe was shocked. Christendom averted her face in horror. But at
Madrid and Rome there was satisfaction.
Catharine and the Duke of Alva had done their work skilfully, but the
result surprised and disappointed them. Tens of thousands of Huguenots
were slain, which was well; but many times that number remained, with
spirit unbroken, which was not well.
They had been too merciful! Why had Henry of Navarre been spared? Had
not Alva said, "Take the big fish and let the small fry go. One salmon
is worth more than a thousand frogs."
But Charles considered the matter settled when he uttered those
swelling words to Henry of Navarre the day after the massacre: "I mean
in future to have one religion in my kingdom. It is mass or death."
Catharine's third son now wore the crown of France. In Henry III. she
had as pliant an instrument for her will as in the two brothers
preceding him; and, like them, his reign was spent in alternating
conflict with the Protestants and the Duke de Guise. At last, wearied
and exasperated, this half-Italian and altogether conscienceless King
quite naturally thought of the stiletto. The old Duke, as he entered
the King's apartment by invitation, was stricken down by assassins
hidden for that purpose.
Henry had not counted on the rebound from that blow. Catholic France
was excited to such popular fury against him that he threw himself into
the arms of the Protestants, imploring their aid in keeping his crown
and his kingdom; and when himself assassinated, a year later, in the
absence of a son he named Henry, King of Navarre, his successor. A
Protestant and a Huguenot was King of France.
CHAPTER IX.
After long wandering in strange seas, we come in view of familiar
lights and headlands. With the advent of the house of Bourbon, we have
grasped a thread which leads directly down to our own time.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
The Evolution of an Empire: A Brief Historical Sketch of France — John Shaqi
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account