A low embankment (Fig. 93), which passes Homera closely on the east, and
runs approximately from north to south through the plain for a length of
1700 metres, conceals the ruins of the inner town wall (see Fig. 249).
This is a double wall with an intermediate space of 7.2 metres. The
western wall, which is 6.5 metres thick, has large towers placed
crossways alternating with smaller ones placed lengthways, with a
frontage varying from 9.4 to 9.7 metres, at regular intervals of 18.1
metres. The larger towers have a depth of 11.4 metres, the smaller ones
of 8.06 metres (Fig. 94). The mud bricks measure 32 centimetres square.
In the west side of the smaller towers gutters are constructed of burnt
brick from 30 to 32 centimetres square. They open below with triangular
mouths.
The eastern wall, which is only 3.72 metres thick, has towers at regular
intervals of 20.5 metres with a frontage of 5.1 metres and depth of 5.8.
The crude bricks measure 33 centimetres square. Here also there were
gutters to carry off the water, but they were inserted in the curtains
(Fig. 95). The base of the thick wall reaches a depth of 67 centimetres
and that of the narrower wall of 19 centimetres below zero. The thick
wall alone shows traces of an earlier building on which it stands, and
was later repaired by short lengths of supporting walls built with
33–centimetre bricks in front of it.
[Illustration:
FIG. 93.—Northern end of the inner city wall, from the south-east.
]
[Illustration:
FIG. 94.—System of the inner city walls.
]
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