The Expeditions of Zebulon Montgomery Pike, Volume 1 (of 3): To Headwaters of the Mississippi River Through Louisiana Territory, and in New Spain, During the Years 1805-6-7.Pike, Zebulon Montgomery
History
The Expeditions of Zebulon Montgomery Pike, Volume 1 (of 3): To Headwaters of the Mississippi River Through Louisiana Territory, and in New Spain, During the Years 1805-6-7.
Pike, Zebulon Montgomery
Mississippi River -- Description and travel; New Mexico -- Description and travel; Pike, Zebulon Montgomery, 1779-1813 -- Travel -- West (U.S.); West (U.S.) -- Description and travel; West (U.S.) -- Discovery and exploration; West (U.S.) -- History -- To 1848
The "matrimonial expedition" to which the foregoing letter quaintly
alludes was successful, like Pike's other expeditions of later date
and greater celebrity. The young lieutenant was married in 1801 (day
of the month not ascertained) to Clarissa Brown, daughter of General
John Brown of Kentucky. Whiting says that the issue of this connection
was "three daughters and one son. Only one of these children reached
the maturity of life, a daughter, who married Symmes Harrison, the son
of General [William Henry] Harrison, and became a widow, many years
since, with several children." Whiting continues with the following
statements, embodying perhaps as much as has hitherto been published
of Pike's domestic relations:
Mrs. Pike withdrew to the seclusion of a family residence
[at North Bend] on the Ohio River just below Cincinnati,
soon after the fall of her gallant husband, where she has
since lived. It is well recollected by most of the officers
who served on Lake Ontario in the early part of the
campaign of 1813, that he regarded her with enthusiastic
sentiments, believing her to share in all his ardent
longings after distinction, and willing to make any
sacrifice for their fulfilment. No doubt it was with a
heart strengthened by such feelings, that she parted with
him on the eve of the expedition in which he fell; though
she may have felt, during her long widowhood, that the
sacrifice, with all its honorable alleviations, has been at
times as much as that heart could bear.
There was found an interesting memorandum on one of the
blank pages of a copy of "Dodsley's Economy of Human
Life,"[M-9] which General Pike habitually carried about
with him. After affectionately alluding to his wife, and
his son then living, he lays down two maxims, which he
wishes may ever be present to the mind of his child, "as he
rises from youth to manhood." "First: Preserve your honor
free from blemish. Second: Be always ready to die for your
country." This son was cut off too soon to exemplify the
former in his life, or the latter in his death; but the
father, in his life and in his death, exemplified them
both.
On seeking for information in regard to General Pike's daughter and
her children, I first wrote to ex-President Benjamin Harrison, by whom
I was favored with prompt reply, in part as follows:
674 NORTH DELAWARE STREET,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., May 24, 1894.
MY DEAR SIR:
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