The Expositor's Bible: The Book of GenesisDods, Marcus
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Genesis
Dods, Marcus
Bible. Genesis -- Commentaries
The scene lives in every one's memory. They were going gladly back to
their own country with corn enough for their children, proud of their
entertainment by the lord of Egypt; anticipating their father's
exultation when he heard how generously they had been treated and when
he saw Benjamin safely restored, feeling that in bringing him back they
almost compensated for having bereaved him of Joseph. Simeon is
revelling in the free air that blew from Canaan and brought with it the
scents of his native land, and breaks into the old songs that the strait
confinement of his prison had so long silenced--all of them together
rejoicing in a scarcely hoped-for success; when suddenly, ere the first
elation is spent, they are startled to see the hasty approach of the
Egyptian messenger, and to hear the stern summons that brought them to a
halt, and boded all ill. The few words of the just Egyptian, and his
calm, explicit judgment, "Ye have done evil in so doing," pierce them
like a keen blade--that they should be suspected of robbing one who had
dealt so generously with them; that all Israel should be put to shame in
the sight of the stranger! But they begin to feel relief as one brother
after another steps forward with the boldness of innocence; and as sack
after sack is emptied, shaken, and flung aside, they already eye the
steward with the bright air of triumph; when, as the very last sack is
emptied, and as all breathlessly stand round, amid the quick rustle of
the corn, the sharp rattle of metal strikes on their ear, and the gleam
of silver dazzles their eyes as the cup rolls out in the sunshine. This,
then, is the brother of whom their father was so careful that he dared
not suffer him out of his sight! This is the precious youth whose life
was of more value than the lives of all the brethren, and to keep whom a
few months longer in his father's sight Simeon had been left to rot in a
dungeon! This is how he repays the anxiety of the family and their love,
and this is how he repays the extraordinary favour of Joseph! By one
rash childish act had this fondled youth, to all appearance, brought
upon the house of Israel irretrievable disgrace, if not complete
extinction. Had these men been of their old temper, their knives had
very speedily proved that their contempt for the deed was as great as
the Egyptian's; by violence towards Benjamin they might have cleared
themselves of all suspicion of complicity; or, at the best, they might
have considered themselves to be acting in a fair and even lenient
manner if they had surrendered the culprit to the steward, and once
again carried back to their father a tale of blood. But they were under
the spell of their old sin. In all disaster, however innocent they now
were, they saw the retribution of their old iniquity; they seem scarcely
to consider whether Benjamin was innocent or guilty, but as humbled,
God-smitten men, "they rent their clothes, and laded every man his ass,
and returned to the city."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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