The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Isaiah, Volume 2 (of 2)Smith, George Adam
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Isaiah, Volume 2 (of 2)
Smith, George Adam
Bible. Isaiah -- Commentaries
And again, exactly as the judicial murder of the Servant, and the
entire absence from his contemporaries of any idea that he suffered
a vicarious death, suit the case of Christ, the next stage in
the Servant's fate was not true of the Victim of Pilate and the
Pharisees. Christ's grave was not with the wicked. He suffered as
a felon without the walls on the common place of execution, but
friends received the body and gave it an honourable burial in a
friend's grave. Or take the clause, _with the rich in his death_.
It is doubtful whether the word is really _rich_, and ought not
to be a closer synonym of _wicked_ in the previous clause; but if
it be _rich_, it is simply another name for _the wicked_, who in
the East, in cases of miscarried justice, are so often coupled
with the evildoers. It cannot possibly denote such a man as Joseph
of Arimathea; nor, is it to be observed, do the Evangelists in
describing Christ's burial in that rich and pious man's tomb take any
notice of this line about the Suffering Servant.
But the absence of a complete incidental correspondence only renders
more striking the moral and spiritual correspondence, the essential
likeness between the Service set forth in ch. liii. and the work of
our Lord.
The speakers of ch. liii. set the Servant over against themselves,
and in solitariness of character and office. They count him alone
sinless where all they have sinned, and him alone the agent of
salvation and healing where their whole duty is to look on and
believe. But this is precisely the relation which Christ assumed
between Himself and the nation. He was on one side, all they on the
other. Against their strong effort to make Him the First among them,
it was, as we have said before, the constant aim of our Lord to
assert and to explain Himself as The Only.
And this Onlyness was to be realised in suffering. He said, _I must
suffer_; or again, _It behoves the Christ to suffer_. Suffering is
the experience in which men feel their oneness with their kind.
Christ, too, by suffering felt His oneness with men; but largely in
order to assert a singularity beyond. Through suffering He became
like unto men, but only that He might effect through suffering a
lonely and a singular service for them. For though He suffered in all
points as men did, yet He shared none of their universal feelings
about suffering. Pain never drew from Him either of those two voices
of guilt or of doubt. Pain never reminded Christ of His own past, nor
made Him question God.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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