The Expositor's Bible: The Book of NumbersWatson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Numbers
Watson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Bible. Numbers -- Commentaries
The prayer of Moses in which he interceded for the people, ver. 22,
is marked by an expression of singular breadth, "O God, the God of
the spirits of all flesh." The men, misled on the fleshly side by
appetite (ver. 13), and shrinking from pain, were against God. But
their spirits were in His hand. Would He not move their spirits,
redeem and save them? Would He not look on the hearts of all and
distinguish the guilty from the innocent, the more rebellious from
the less? One man had sinned, but would God burst out on the whole
congregation? The form of the intercession is abrupt, crude. Even
Moses with all his justice and all his pity could not be more just,
more compassionate, than Jehovah. The purpose of destruction was not
as the leader thought it to be.
Regarding the judgments, that of the earthquake and that of the fire,
we are too remote in time to form any proper conception of what they
were, how they were inflicted. "Moses," says Lange, "appears as a man
whose wonderful presentiment becomes a miraculous prophecy by the
Spirit of revelation." But this is not sufficient. There was more than
a presentiment. Moses knew what was coming, knew that where the rebels
stood the earth would open, the consuming fire burn. The plague, on the
other hand, which next day spread rapidly among the excited people and
threatened to destroy them, was not foreseen. It came as if straight
from the hand of Divine wrath. But it afforded an opportunity for Aaron
to prove his power with God and his courage. Carrying the sacred fire
into the midst of the infected people he became the means of their
deliverance. As he waved his censer, and its fumes went up to heaven,
faith in Jehovah and in Aaron as the true priest of Jehovah was revived
in the hearts of men. Their spirits came again under the healing power
of that symbolism which had lost its virtue in common use, and was
now associated in a grave crisis with an appeal to Him who smites and
heals, who kills and makes alive.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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