The Expositor's Bible: The Book of NumbersWatson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Numbers
Watson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Bible. Numbers -- Commentaries
On the other side also many need to reconsider. No time was fixed for
the end of the services to which the Israelites were summoned. As long
as a man could carry arms he was to hold himself ready for the field.
Not the increasing cares of his family, not the disinclination which
comes with years, was to weigh against the ordinance of Jehovah. But
service now, however cheerfully it may be rendered in early manhood
and womanhood, is often renounced altogether when knowledge and power
are coming to ripeness with the experience of life. Doubtless there
are many excuses to be made for heads of households who are leaving
their young folk to represent them in religion, and pretty much in
everything outside the mere maintaining of existence or the enjoyment
of it. The demands of public service all round are sometimes quite out
of proportion to the available time and strength. Yet the Christian
duty never lapses; and it is a great evil when the balance is wanting
between old and young, tried and untried.
2. THE TRIBE OF LEVI
NUMBERS i. 47-54
The tribe of Levi is not numbered with the rest. No warlike service,
no half-shekel for the sanctuary, is to be exacted from the Levite.
His contribution to the general good is to be of another kind.
Pitching their tents about the tabernacle, the men of this tribe are
to guard the sanctuary from careless or rude intrusion, and minister
unto it, taking charge of its parts and furniture, dismantling it
when it is to be removed, setting it up again when another stage of
the march is over.
In this order it is implied that, although according to the ideal of
the Mosaic law Israel was to be a holy nation, yet the reality fell
very far short of it. "The Lord spake unto Moses, saying, Speak unto
all the congregation of the children of Israel, and say unto them,
Ye shall be holy: for I the Lord your God am holy" (Lev. xix. 1, 2).
Again and again this command of consecration is given. But neither in
the wilderness, nor throughout the pre-exilic history, nor after the
Babylonian affliction had purged the nation of idolatry, was Israel so
holy that access to the sanctuary could be allowed to the men of the
tribes. Rather, as time went by, did the need for special consecration
of those about the temple become more evident. Although by statute the
tribe of Levi was well provided for, it cannot be said that the life
of the Levite was at any time enviable from a worldly point of view;
at the best it was a kind of honourable poverty. Something else than
mere priest-craft upheld the system which separated the whole tribe;
something else made the Levites content with their position. There
was a real and imperative sense of need to guard the sanctities of
religion, a jealousy for the honour of God, which, originating with
Moses and the priesthood, was felt throughout the whole nation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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