The Expositor's Bible: The Book of NumbersWatson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Numbers
Watson, Robert A. (Robert Alexander)
Bible. Numbers -- Commentaries
The question presents itself, why keeping of the Passover should be
necessary to covenant union with Jehovah. And the reply bears on
Christian duty with regard to the analogous sacrament of the Lord's
Supper, for it rests on the historical sanction and continuity of
faith. If God was to be trusted as a Saviour by the Hebrew, certain
facts in the nation's history had to be known, believed, and kept
in clear remembrance; otherwise no reality could be found in the
covenant. And under the new covenant the same holds good. The
historical fact of Christ's crucifixion must be kept in view, and
constantly revived by the Lord's Supper. In either case redemption is
the main idea presented by the commemorative ordinance. The Hebrew
festival is not to be held on the anniversary of the giving of the
law; it recalls the great deliverance connected with the death of
the first-born in Egypt. So the Christian festival points to the
deliverance of humanity through the death of Christ.
Remarkable is the congruity between the view of the law presented by
Paul and the fact that the great commemorative feast of Hebraism is
attached, not to the legislation of Sinai, but to the rescue from
Egyptian bondage. The law kept the Hebrew nation in ward (Gal. iii.
23); "it was added because of transgressions, till the seed should
come to whom the promise had been made" (Gal. iii. 19); it "came in
beside, that the trespass might abound" (Rom. v. 20). The Hebrews were
not required to commemorate that ordinance which laid on them a heavy
burden and was found, as time went on, to be "unto death" (Rom. vii.
10). And, in like manner, the feast of Christianity does not recall
the nativity of our Lord, nor that agony in the garden which showed
Him in the depths of human sorrow, but that triumphant act of His soul
which carried Him, and humanity with Him, through the shadow of death
into the free life of spiritual energy and peace. The Sacrament of
the Lord's Supper is the commemoration of a victory by which we are
enfranchised. Partaking of it in faith, we realise our rescue from the
Egypt of slavery and fear, our unity with Christ and with one another
as "an elect race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for
God's own possession." The wilderness journey lies before us still; but
in liberty we press on as the ransomed of the Lord.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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