The Expositor's Bible: The Book of ProverbsHorton, Robert F. (Robert Forman)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Proverbs
Horton, Robert F. (Robert Forman)
Bible. Proverbs -- Commentaries
[689] See Rom. v. 11. This is the only place in the New Testament
where even in the Authorised Version the word "atonement" occurs. But
the contention of the text is not one of words, but of facts. Whatever
terms are used, the Gospels and the Epistles all agree in identifying
the salvation of God with an actual and practical righteousness
wrought out by the Holy Spirit in the lives of those who believe in
Christ as their Saviour.
XXIX.
_THE NEED OF REVELATION._
"Where no vision is, a people casts off restraint, but he that
keepeth the law is happy."--PROV. xxix. 18.
The form of the proverb shows that we are not to treat the vision and
the law as opposite, but rather as complementary terms. Visions are,
it is true, especially the mark of the prophets, and the law is often
confined in a special sense to the Pentateuch; but there is a much
wider usage of the words, according to which the two together express,
with tolerable completeness, what we mean by _Revelation_. The vision
means a perception of God and His ways, and is quite as applicable to
Moses as to Isaiah; and, on the other hand, the law covers all the
distinct and articulate instruction which God gives to His people in
any of His ways of self-communication. "Come ye," says Isaiah,[690]
"and let us go up to the mountain of the Lord, to the house of the God
of Jacob; and He will teach us of His ways, and we will walk in His
paths: for out of Zion shall go forth _the law_, and the word of the
Lord from Jerusalem;" where the whole context shows that, not the
Mosaic Law, but rather a new and particular declaration of the Lord's
will, is referred to.
But while the vision and the law are not to be treated as opposites,
it is possible to distinguish between them. The vision is the actual
contact between God and the human spirit, which is the necessary
condition of any direct revelation; the law is the recorded result of
such a revelation, either passed from mouth to mouth by tradition, or
written permanently in a book.
We may then a little amplify the proverb for the sake of exposition:
"Where there is no living revelation, no perceived contact between man
and God, there the bonds which hold society together are relaxed or
broken; but he that holds by the revelation that has been given,
obeying the law, so far as it has been presented to him, happy is he."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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