The Expositor's Bible: The Book of ProverbsHorton, Robert F. (Robert Forman)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Book of Proverbs
Horton, Robert F. (Robert Forman)
Bible. Proverbs -- Commentaries
As the text says, treasures of wickedness profit nothing. In the
revenues of the wicked is trouble.[177] Got in light and fallacious
ways, the money dwindles; only when gathered by labour does it really
increase.[178] When it is obtained by falsehood--by the tricks and
misrepresentations of trade, for example--it may be likened to a
vapour driven to and fro--nay, rather to a mephitic vapour, a deadly
exhalation, the snares of death.[179] Worst of all is it to obtain
wealth by oppression of the poor; one who does so shall as surely come
to want as he who gives money to those who do not need it.[180] In
fact, our book contains the striking thought that ill-earned wealth is
never gathered for the benefit of the possessor, but only for the
benefit of the righteous, and must be useless until it gets into hands
which will use it benevolently.[181]
And while there are these serious drawbacks to material possessions,
we are further called upon to notice that there is wealth of another
kind, wealth consisting in moral or spiritual qualities, compared
with which wealth, as it is usually understood, is quite paltry and
unsatisfying. When the intrinsic defects of silver and gold have been
frankly stated, this earthy treasure is set, as a whole, in comparison
with another kind of treasure, and is observed to become pale and dim.
Thus "riches profit not in the day of wrath, but righteousness
delivereth from death."[182] Indeed it is only the blessing of the
Lord which brings riches without drawbacks.[183] In the house of the
righteous is much treasure.[184] Better is a little with righteousness
than great treasure without right.[185] In the light of these moral
considerations the relative positions of the rich and the poor are
reversed; it is better to be an honest poor man than a perverse rich
man; the little grain of integrity in the heart and life outweighs all
the balance at the bank.[186]
A little wisdom, a little sound understanding, or a little wholesome
knowledge is more precious than wealth. How much better is it to get
wisdom than gold. Yea, to get understanding is rather to be chosen
than silver.[187] There may be gold and abundance of rubies, but the
lips of knowledge are a precious jewel.[188]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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