The Expositor's Bible: The Books of ChroniclesBennett, W. H. (William Henry)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Books of Chronicles
Bennett, W. H. (William Henry)
Bible. Chronicles -- Commentaries
The prophet, too, represented God to man; his words were the words of God;
through him the Divine presence and the Divine Spirit exerted their
influence over the hearts and consciences of his hearers. But while the
priestly ministrations symbolised the fixity and permanence of God’s
eternal majesty, the prophets expressed the infinite variety of His Divine
nature and its continual adaptation to all the changes of human life. They
came to the individual and to the nation in each crisis of history with
the Divine message that enabled them to suit themselves to altered
circumstances, to grapple with new difficulties, and to solve new
problems. The priest and the prophet together set forth the great paradox
that the unchanging God is the source of all change.
“Lord God, by whom all change is wrought,
By whom new things to birth are brought,
In whom no change is known,
To Thee we rise, in Thee we rest;
We stay at home, we go in quest,
Still Thou art our abode:
The rapture swells, the wonder grows,
As full on us new life still flows
From our unchanging God.”
The prophetic utterances recorded by the chronicler illustrate the work of
the prophets in delivering the message that met the present needs of the
people. There is nothing in Chronicles to encourage the unspiritual notion
that the main object of prophecy was to give exact and detailed
information as to the remote future. There is prediction necessarily: it
was impossible to declare the will of God without stating the punishment
of sin and the victory of righteousness; but prediction is only part of
the declaration of God’s will. In Gad and Nathan prophecy appears as a
means of communication between the inquiring soul and God; it does not,
indeed, gratify curiosity, but rather gives guidance in perplexity and
distress. The later prophets constantly intervene to initiate reform or to
hinder the carrying out of an evil policy. Gad and Nathan lent their
authority to David’s organisation of the Temple music; Asa’s reform
originated in the exhortation of Oded the prophet; Jehoshaphat went out to
meet the Moabite and Ammonite invaders in response to the inspiriting
utterance of Jahaziel the Levite; Josiah consulted the prophetess Huldah
before carrying out his reformation; the chiefs of Ephraim sent back the
Jewish captives in obedience to another Oded. On the other hand, Shemaiah
prevented Rehoboam from fighting against Israel; Micaiah warned Ahab and
Jehoshaphat not to go up against Ramoth-gilead.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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