The Expositor's Bible: The Books of ChroniclesBennett, W. H. (William Henry)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Books of Chronicles
Bennett, W. H. (William Henry)
Bible. Chronicles -- Commentaries
However, the history reached the chronicler in a more satisfactory form.
Manasseh was duly punished, and his long reign fully accounted for.(429)
When, in spite of Divine warning, Manasseh and his people persisted in
their sin, Jehovah sent against them “the captains of the host of the king
of Assyria, which took Manasseh in chains, and bound him with
fetters,(430) and carried him to Babylon.”
The Assyrian invasion referred to here is partially confirmed by the fact
that the name of Manasseh occurs amongst the tributaries of Esarhaddon and
his successor, Assur-bani-pal. The mention of Babylon as his place of
captivity rather than Nineveh may be accounted for by supposing that
Manasseh was taken prisoner in the reign of Esarhaddon. This king of
Assyria rebuilt Babylon, and spent much of his time there. He is said to
have been of a kindly disposition and to have exercised towards other
royal captives the same clemency which he extended to Manasseh. For the
Jewish king’s misfortunes led him to repentance: “When he was in trouble,
he besought Jehovah his God, and humbled himself greatly before the God of
his fathers, and prayed unto him.” Amongst the Greek Apocrypha is found a
“Prayer of Manasses,” doubtless intended by its author to represent the
prayer referred to in Chronicles. In it Manasseh celebrates the Divine
glory, confesses his great wickedness, and asks that his penitence may be
accepted and that he may obtain deliverance.
If these were the terms of Manasseh’s prayers, they were heard and
answered; and the captive king returned to Jerusalem a devout worshipper
and faithful servant of Jehovah. He at once set to work to undo the evil
he had wrought in the former period of his reign. He took away the idol
and the heathen altars from the Temple, restored the altar of Jehovah, and
re-established the Temple services. In earlier days he had led the people
into idolatry; now he commanded them to serve Jehovah, and the people
obediently followed the king’s example. Apparently he found it
impracticable to interfere with the high places; but they were so far
purified from corruption that, though the people still sacrificed at these
illegal sanctuaries, they worshipped exclusively Jehovah, the God of
Israel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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