The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the GalatiansFindlay, George G. (George Gillanders)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the Galatians
Findlay, George G. (George Gillanders)
Bible. Galatians -- Commentaries
Writing to the Corinthians, Paul entreats his readers not to be
deceived upon this point (1 Cor. vi. 9, 10; Eph. v. 5). It seems so
obvious, so necessary a principle, that one wonders how it should
be mistaken, why he is compelled to reiterate it as he does in this
place. And yet this has been a common delusion. No form of religion
has escaped being touched by Antinomianism. It is the divorce of
piety from morality. It is the disposition to think that ceremonial
works on the one hand, or faith on the other, supersede the ethical
conditions of harmony with God. Foisting itself on evangelical
doctrine this error leads men to assume that salvation is the mere
pardon of sin. The sinner appears to imagine he is saved in order
to remain a sinner. He treats God's mercy as a kind of bank, on
which he may draw as often as his offences past or future may
require. He does not understand that sanctification is the sequel of
justification, that the evidence of a true pardon lies in a changed
heart that loathes sin.
(2) Of the opposite principle the Apostle states not the ultimate,
but the more immediate consequences. "Led by the Spirit, _ye are not
under the law_" (ver. 18); and "Against such things--love, peace,
goodness, and the like--_there is no law_" (ver. 23).
The declaration of ver. 18 is made with a certain abruptness.
Paul has just said, in ver. 17, that the Spirit is the appointed
antagonist _of the flesh_. And now he adds, that if we yield
ourselves to His influence we shall be no longer _under the law_.
This identification of sin and the law was established in ch. ii.
16-18; iii. 10-22. The law by itself, the Apostle showed, does
not overcome sin, but aggravates it; it shuts men up the hopeless
prisoners of their own past mis-doing. To be "under law" is to be
in the position of Ishmael, the slave-born and finally outcast son,
whose nature and temper are of the flesh (ch. iv. 21-31). After all
this we can understand his writing _law_ for _sin_ in this passage,
just as in 1 Cor. xv. 56 he calls "the law the _power_ of sin." To be
under law was, in Paul's view, to be held consciously in the grasp
of sin. This was the condition to which Legalism would reduce the
Galatians. From this calamity the Spirit of Christ would keep them
free.
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