The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the GalatiansFindlay, George G. (George Gillanders)
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Epistle to the Galatians
Findlay, George G. (George Gillanders)
Bible. Galatians -- Commentaries
The phrase "under law" reminds us once more of the imperilled
liberty of the Galatians. Their spiritual freedom and their moral
safety were assailed in common. In ver. 16 he had said, "Let the
Holy Spirit guide you, and you will vanquish sin"; and now, "By
the same guidance you will escape the oppressive yoke of the law."
Freedom from sin, freedom from the Jewish law--these two liberties
were virtually one. "Sin shall not lord it over you, because ye are
not under law, but under grace" (Rom. vi. 14). Ver. 23 explains this
double freedom. Those who possess the Spirit of Christ bear His
moral fruits. Their life fulfils the demands of the law, _without
being due to its compulsion_. Law can say nothing against them. It
did not produce this fruit; but it is bound to approve it. It has no
hold on the men of the Spirit, no charge to bring against them. Its
requirements are satisfied; its constraints and threatenings are laid
aside.
Law therefore, in its Judaistic sense and application, has been
abolished since "faith has come." No longer does it rule the soul
by fear and compulsion. This office, necessary once for the infant
heirs of the Covenant, it has no right to exercise over spiritual
men. Law cannot give life (ch. iii. 21). This is the prerogative of
the Spirit of God. Law says, "Thou shalt love the Lord thy God;"
but it never inspired such love in any man's breast. If he does so
love, the law approves him, without claiming credit to itself for the
fact. If he does not love his God, law condemns him and brands him a
transgressor. But "the love of God is shed abroad in our hearts _by
the Holy Ghost_." The teaching of this paragraph on the relation of
the believer in Christ to God's law is summed up in the words of Rom.
viii. 2: "The law of the Spirit of life in Christ Jesus made me free
from the law of sin and death." Law has become my friend, instead of
my enemy and accuser. For God's Spirit fills my soul with the love in
which its fulfilment is contained. And now eternal life is the goal
that stands in my view, in place of the death with the prospect of
which, as a man of the flesh, the law appalled me.
III. We see then that _deliverance from sin belongs_ not to the
subjects of the law, but _to the freemen of the Spirit_. This
deliverance, promised in ver. 16, is declared in ver. 24 as an
accomplished fact. "Walk by the Spirit, and ye shall not fulfil the
lust of the flesh.... They that are of Christ Jesus have crucified
the flesh with its passions and its lusts." The tyranny of the flesh
is ended for those who are "in Christ Jesus." His cross has slain
their sins. The entrance of His Spirit imports the death of all
carnal affections.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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