Christ's cross is the end of law as _ceremonial_. The whole elaborate
ritual of the Jew had sacrifice for its vital centre, and the prediction
of the Great Sacrifice for its highest purpose. Without the admission of
these principles, Paul's position is unintelligible, for he holds, as in
this context, that Christ's coming puts the whole system out of date,
because it fulfils it all. When the fruit has set, there is no more need
for petals; or, as the Apostle himself puts it, "when that which is
perfect is come, that which is in part is done away." We have the
reality, and do not need the shadow. There is but one temple for the
Christian soul--the "temple of His body." Local sanctity is at an end,
for it was never more than an external picture of that spiritual fact
which is realised in the Incarnation. Christ is the dwelling-place of
Deity, the meeting-place of God and man, the place of sacrifice; and,
builded on Him, we in Him become a spiritual house. There are none other
temples than these. Christ is the great priest, and in His presence all
human priesthood loses its consecration, for it could offer only
external sacrifice, and secure a local approach to a "worldly
sanctuary." He is the real Aaron, and we in Him become a royal
priesthood. There are none other priests than these. Christ is the true
sacrifice. His death is the real propitiation for sin, and we in Him
become thank-offerings, moved by His mercies to present ourselves living
sacrifices. There are none other offerings than these. So the law as a
code of ceremonial worship is done to death in the cross, and, like the
temple veil, is torn in two from the top to the bottom.
Christ's cross is the end of law as _moral_ rule. Nothing in Paul's
writings warrants the restriction to the ceremonial law of the strong
assertion in the text, and its many parallels. Of course, such words do
not mean that Christian men are freed from the obligations of morality,
but they do mean that we are not bound to do the "things contained in
the law" because they are there. Duty is duty now because we see the
pattern of conduct and character in Christ. Conscience is not our
standard, nor is the Old Testament conception of the perfect ideal of
manhood. We have neither to read law in the fleshy tables of the heart,
nor in the tables graven by God's own finger, nor in men's parchments
and prescriptions. Our law is the perfect life and death of Christ, who
is at once the ideal of humanity and the reality of Deity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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