The first thing to observe here is, that these "servants" are slaves,
not persons who have voluntarily given their work for wages. The
relation of Christianity to slavery is too wide a subject to be touched
here. It must be enough to point out that Paul recognises that "sum of
all villanies," gives instructions to both parties in it, never says one
word in condemnation of it. More remarkable still; the messenger who
carried this letter to Colossæ carried in the same bag the Epistle to
Philemon, and was accompanied by the fugitive slave Onesimus, on whose
neck Paul bound again the chain, so to speak, with his own hands. And
yet the gospel which Paul preached has in it principles which cut up
slavery by the roots; as we read in this very letter, "In Christ Jesus
there is neither bond nor free." Why then did not Christ and His
apostles make war against slavery? For the same reason for which they
did not make war against _any_ political or social institutions. "First
make the tree good and his fruit good." The only way to reform
institutions is to elevate and quicken the general conscience, and then
the evil will be outgrown, left behind, or thrown aside. Mould men and
the men will mould institutions. So Christianity did not set itself to
fell this upas tree, which would have been a long and dangerous task;
but girdled it, as we may say, stripped the bark off it, and left it to
die--and it _has_ died in all Christian lands now.
But the principles laid down here are quite as applicable to our form of
domestic and other service as to the slaves and masters of Colossæ.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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