And, as the reward is given not to the outward deed, but to the motive
which settles its value, all work done from the same motive is alike in
reward, howsoever different in form. Paul in the front, and Tychicus
obscure in the rear, the great teachers and path-openers whom Christ
through the ages raises up for large spiritual work, and the little
people whom Christ through the ages raises up to help and
sympathize--shall share alike at last, if the Spirit that moved them has
been the same, and if in different administrations they have served the
same Lord. "He that receiveth a prophet in the name of a
prophet"--though no prophecy come from his lips--"shall receive a
prophet's reward."
II. We must now turn to a much briefer consideration of the second
figure here, Onesimus, as representing the transforming and uniting
power of Christian faith.
No doubt this is the same Onesimus as we read of in the Epistle to
Philemon. His story is familiar and need not be dwelt on. He had been an
"unprofitable servant," good-for-nothing, and apparently had robbed his
master, and then fled. He had found his way to Rome, to which all the
scum of the empire seemed to drift. There he had burrowed in some hole,
and found obscurity and security. Somehow or other he had come across
Paul--surely not, as has been supposed, having sought the Apostle as a
friend of his master's, which would rather have been a reason for
avoiding him. However that may be, he had found Paul, and Paul's Master
had found _him_ by the gospel which Paul spoke. His heart had been
touched. And now he is to go back to his owner. With beautiful
considerateness the Apostle unites him with Tychicus in his mission, and
refers the Church to him as an authority. That is most delicate and
thoughtful. The same sensitive regard for his feelings marks the
language in which he is commended to them. There is now no word about "a
fellow-slave"--that might have been misunderstood and might have hurt.
Paul will only say about him half of what he said about Tychicus. He
cannot leave out the "faithful," because Onesimus had been eminently
unfaithful, and so he attaches it to that half of his former
commendation which he retains, and testifies to him as "a faithful and
beloved brother." There are no references to his flight or to his
peculations. Philemon is the person to be spoken to about these. The
Church has nothing to do with them. The man's past was blotted
out--enough that he is "faithful," exercising trust in Christ, and
therefore to be trusted. His condition was of no moment--enough that he
is "a brother," therefore to be beloved.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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