We know nothing about this Epaphras except from this letter and that to
Philemon. He is "one of you," a member of the Colossian Church (iv. 12),
whether a Colossian born or not. He had come to the prisoner in Rome,
and had brought the tidings of their condition which filled the
Apostle's heart with strangely mingled feelings--of joy for their love
and Christian walk (verses 4, 8), and of anxiety lest they should be
swept from their steadfastness by the errors that he heard were
assailing them. Epaphras shared this anxiety, and during his stay in
Rome was much in thought, and care, and prayer for them (iv. 12). He
does not seem to have been the bearer of this letter to Colossæ. He was
in some sense Paul's fellow-servant, and in Philemon he is called by the
yet more intimate, though somewhat obscure, name of his fellow-prisoner.
It is noticeable that he alone of all Paul's companions receives the
name of "fellow-servant," which may perhaps point to some very special
piece of service of his, or may possibly be only an instance of Paul's
courteous humility, which ever delighted to lift others to his own
level--as if he had said, Do not make differences between your own
Epaphras and me, we are both slaves of one Master.
The further testimony which Paul bears to him is so emphatic and pointed
as to suggest that it was meant to uphold an authority that had been
attacked, and to eulogize a character that had been maligned. "He is a
faithful minister of Christ on our behalf." In these words the Apostle
endorses his teaching, as a true representation of his own. Probably
Epaphras founded the Colossian Church and did so in pursuance of a
commission given him by Paul. He "also declared to us your love in the
Spirit." As he had truly represented Paul and his message to them, so he
lovingly represented them and their kindly affection to him. Probably
the same people who questioned Epaphras' version of Paul's teaching
would suspect the favourableness of his report of the Colossian Church,
and hence the double witness borne from the Apostle's generous heart to
both parts of his brother's work. His unstinted praise is ever ready.
His shield is swiftly flung over any of his helpers who are maligned or
assailed. Never was a leader truer to his subordinates, more tender of
their reputation, more eager for their increased influence, and freer
from every trace of jealousy, than was that lofty and lowly soul.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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