and may reverently be taken as a faint shadow of that prevailing
intercession, through which he that is joined to the Lord and is one
spirit with Him, is received of God as part of Christ's mystical body,
bone of His bone, and flesh of His flesh.
III. Next comes the expression of a half-formed purpose which was put
aside for a reason to be immediately stated. "Whom I would fain have
kept with me"; the tense of the verb indicating the incompleteness of
the desire. The very statement of it is turned into a graceful
expression of Paul's confidence in Philemon's goodwill to him, by the
addition of that "on thy behalf." He is sure that, if his friend had
been beside him, he would have been glad to lend him his servant, and so
he would have liked to have had Onesimus as a kind of representative of
the service which he knows would have been so willingly rendered. The
purpose for which he would have liked to keep him is defined as being,
"that he might minister to me in the bonds of the Gospel." If the last
words be connected with "me," they suggest a tender reason why Paul
should be ministered to, as suffering for Christ, their common Master,
and for the truth, their common possession. If, as is perhaps less
probable, they be connected with "minister," they describe the sphere in
which the service is to be rendered. Either the master or the slave
would be bound by the obligations which the Gospel laid on them to serve
Paul. Both were his converts, and therefore knit to him by a welcome
chain, which made service a delight.
There is no need to enlarge on the winning courtesy of these words, so
full of happy confidence in the friend's disposition, that they could
not but evoke the love to which they trusted so completely. Nor need I
do more than point their force for the purpose of the whole letter, the
procuring a cordial reception for the returning fugitive. So dear had he
become, that Paul would like to have kept him. He goes back with a kind
of halo round him, now that he is not only a good-for-nothing runaway,
but Paul's friend, and so much prized by him. It would be impossible to
do anything but welcome him, bringing such credentials; and yet all this
is done with scarcely a word of direct praise, which might have provoked
contradiction. One does not know whether the confidence in Onesimus or
in Philemon is the dominant note in the harmony. In the preceding
clause, he was spoken of as, in some sense, part of the Apostle's very
self. In this, he is regarded as, in some sense, part of Philemon. So he
is a link between them. Paul would have taken his service as if it had
been his master's. Can the master fail to take him as if he were Paul?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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