We hear many demands to-day for a "higher type of preaching," which I
would heartily echo, if only it be _preaching_; that is, the
proclamation in loud and plain utterance of the great facts of Christ's
work. But many who ask for this really want, not preaching, but
something quite different; and many, as I think, mistaken Christian
teachers are trying to play up to the requirements of the age by turning
their sermons into dissertations, philosophical or moral or æsthetic. We
need to fall back on this "we preach," and to urge that the Christian
minister is neither priest nor lecturer, but a herald, whose business is
to tell out his message, and to take good care that he tells it
faithfully. If, instead of blowing his trumpet and calling aloud his
commission, he were to deliver a discourse on acoustics and the laws of
the vibration of sonorous metal, or to prove that he had a message, and
to dilate on its evident truth or on the beauty of its phrases, he
would scarcely be doing his work. No more is the Christian minister,
unless he keeps clear before himself as the guiding star of his work
this conception of his theme and his task--_Whom we preach_--and opposes
that to the demands of an age, one half of which "require a sign," and
would again degrade him into a priest, and the other calls for "wisdom,"
and would turn him into a professor.
II. We have here the varying methods by which this one great end is
pursued. "Admonishing every man and teaching every man in all wisdom."
There are then two main methods--"admonishing" and "teaching." The
former means "admonishing with blame," and points, as many commentators
remark, to that side of the Christian ministry which corresponds to
repentance, while the latter points to that side which corresponds to
faith. In other words, the former rebukes and warns, has to do with
conduct and the moral side of Christian truth; the latter has chiefly to
do with doctrine, and the intellectual side. In the one Christ is
proclaimed as the pattern of conduct, the "new commandment"; in the
other, as the creed of creeds, the new and perfect knowledge.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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