The Expositor's Bible: The First Book of SamuelBlaikie, William Garden
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The First Book of Samuel
Blaikie, William Garden
Bible. Samuel, 1st -- Commentaries
But though Saul was inactive, Jonathan did not slumber. Though very
young, probably under twenty, he had already been considered worthy of
an important command, and now, by successfully attacking a garrison of
the Philistines in Geba, he showed that he was worthy of the confidence
that had been placed in him. It is interesting to mark in Jonathan that
dash and daring which was afterwards so conspicuous in David, and the
display of which on the part of David drew Jonathan's heart to him so
warmly. The news of the exploit of Jonathan soon circulated among the
Philistines, and would naturally kindle the desire to retaliate. Saul
would see at once that, as the result of this, the Philistines would
come upon them in greater force than ever; and it was to meet this
expected attack that he called for a muster of his people. Gilgal was
the place of rendezvous, deep down in the Jordan valley; for the higher
part of the country was so dominated by the enemy that no muster could
take place there.
So it seemed as if the brilliant achievement of Jonathan was going to
prove a curse rather than a blessing. In all kinds of warfare, we must
be prepared for such turns in the order of events. When one side shows a
great increase of activity, the other does the same. When one achieves
an advantage, the other rouses itself to restore the balance. It has
often happened in times of religious darkness that the bold attitude of
some fearless reformer has roused the enemy to activity and ferocity,
and thus brought to his brethren worse treatment than before. But such
reverses are only temporary, and the cause of truth gains on the whole
by the successful skirmishes of its pioneers. Many persons, when they
see the activity and boldness which the forces of evil manifest in our
day, are led to conclude that our times are sadly degenerate; they
forget that the activity of evil is the proof and the result of the
vitality and activity of good. No doubt there were faint-hearted persons
in the host of Israel who would bring hard accusations against Jonathan
for disturbing the equilibrium between Israel and the Philistines. They
would shake their heads and utter solemn truisms on the rashness of
youth, and would ask if it was not a shame to entrust a stripling with
such power and responsibility. But Jonathan's stroke was the beginning
of a movement which might have ended in the final expulsion of the
Philistines from the territories of Israel if Saul had not acted
foolishly at Gilgal. In this case, it was not the young man, but the
old, that was rash and reckless. Jonathan had acted with courage and
vigour, probably also with faith; it was Saul that brought disturbance
and disaster to the host.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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