The Expositor's Bible: The First Book of SamuelBlaikie, William Garden
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The First Book of Samuel
Blaikie, William Garden
Bible. Samuel, 1st -- Commentaries
After being anointed by Samuel, David would probably return to his work
among the sheep. It is quite possible that some years elapsed before
anything else occurred to vary the monotony of his first occupation. The
only interruption likely to have occurred to his shepherd life would be,
intercourse with Samuel. It is rather striking that nothing is said,
nothing is even hinted, as to the private relations that prevailed in
youth between him and the venerable prophet who had anointed him with
the holy oil. But it cannot be supposed that Samuel would just return to
Ramah without any further communication with the youth that was to play
so important a part in the future history of the country. If Saul, with
all his promising qualities at the beginning, had greatly disappointed
him, he could only be the more anxious on that account about the
disposition and development of David. The fact that after David became
the object of the murderous jealousy of Saul, it was to Samuel he came
when he fled from the court to tell what had taken place, and to ask
advice (ch. xix. 18, 19), seems to indicate that the two men were on
intimate terms, and therefore that they had been much together before.
Whether David derived his views of government from Samuel, or whether
they were impressed on him directly by the Spirit of God, it is certain
that they were the very same as those which Samuel cherished so
intensely, and which he sought so earnestly to impress on Saul. God's
imperial sovereignty, and the earthly king's entire subordination to
him; the standing of the people as God's people, God's heritage, and the
duty of the king to treat them as such, and do all that he could for
their good; the infinite and inexhaustible privilege involved in this
relation, making all coquetting with false gods shameful, dishonouring
to God, and disastrous to the people,--were ruling principles with
Samuel and David alike. If David was never formally a pupil of Samuel's,
informally he must have been so to a large extent. Samuel lived in
David; and the complacency which the old prophet must have had in his
youthful friend, and his pleasure in observing the depth of his loyalty
to God, and his eager interest in the highest welfare of the people,
must have greatly mitigated his distress at the rejection of Saul, and
revived his hope of better days for Israel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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