The Expositor's Bible: The First Book of SamuelBlaikie, William Garden
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The First Book of Samuel
Blaikie, William Garden
Bible. Samuel, 1st -- Commentaries
We enter here on a somewhat painful part of David's history. He is not
living so near to God as before, and in consequence his course becomes
more carnal and more crooked. We saw in our last chapter the element of
distrust rising up somewhat ominously in that solemn adjuration to
Jonathan, "Truly as the Lord liveth, and as thy soul liveth, there is
but a step between me and death." These words, it is true, gave
expression to an undoubted and in a sense universal truth, a truth which
all of us should at all times ponder, but which David had special cause
to feel, under the circumstances in which he was placed. It was not the
fact of his giving solemn expression to this truth that indicated
distrust on the part of David, but the fact that he did not set over
against it another truth which was just as real,--that God had chosen
him for His service, and would not allow him to perish at the hand of
Saul. When a good man sees himself exposed to a terrible danger which he
has no means of averting, it is no wonder if the contemplation of that
danger gives rise for the moment to fear. But it is his privilege to
enjoy promises of protection and blessing at the hand of the unseen God,
and if his faith in these promises be active, it will not only
neutralize the fear, but raise him high above it. Now, the defect in
David's state of mind was, that while he fully realized the danger, he
did not by faith lay hold of that which was fitted to neutralize it. It
was Jonathan rather than David who by faith realized at this time
David's grounds of security. All through Jonathan's remarks in chapter
xx. you see him thinking of God as David's Protector,--thinking of the
great purposes which God meant to accomplish by him, and which were a
pledge that He would preserve him now,--thinking of David as a coming
man of unprecedented power and influence, whose word would determine
other men's destinies, and dispose of their fortunes. David seems to
have been greatly indebted to Jonathan for sustaining his faith while he
was with him; for after he parted from Jonathan, his faith fell very
low. Time after time, he follows that policy of deceit which he had
instructed Jonathan to pursue in explaining his absence from the feast
in Saul's house. It is painful in the last degree to see one whose faith
towered to such a lofty height in the encounter with Goliath, coming
down from that noble elevation, to find him resorting for
self-protection to the lies and artifices of an impostor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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