The Expositor's Bible: The First Epistle to the CorinthiansDods, Marcus
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The First Epistle to the Corinthians
Dods, Marcus
Bible. Corinthians, 1st -- Commentaries
which it was never intended to run. But it is equally to be lamented
that, where there are women quite capable of a life of self-devotion
to some noble work, they should be discouraged from such a life by the
false, and foolish, and petty notions of society, and should be taught
to believe that the only way in which they can serve their Lord is by
caring for the affairs of a single household. No calling is nobler or
more worthy of a Christian woman than marriage; but it is not the only
calling. There are other callings as noble, and there are callings in
which many women will find a much wider field for doing good.
II. St. Paul's counsel to the married. Some of the Corinthians seem to
have thought that, because they were new creatures in Christ, their
old relations should be abandoned; and they put to Paul the question
whether a believing man who had an unbelieving wife ought not to
forsake her. Paul had shrewdness enough to see that if a Christian
might separate from an unbelieving wife on the sole ground that he was
a Christian, this easy mode of divorce might lead to a large and most
unwelcome influx of pretended Christians into the Church. He therefore
lays down the law that the power of separation is to rest with the
unbelieving, and not with the believing, partner. If the unbelieving
wife wishes to separate from her Christian husband, let her do so; but
the change from heathenism to Christianity was no reason for sundering
the marriage union. It frequently happened in the early ages of the
Church that when a man was converted to the Christian faith in middle
life, and judged he could serve God better without the encumbrance of
a family, he forsook his wife and children and betook himself to a
monastery. This directly contravened the law here laid down to abide
in the vocation wherein God's call had found him.
The principle, "Let every man abide in the same calling wherein he was
called," is of wide application. The slave who heard God's call to him
to become His child was not to think he must resent being a slave and
assert his Christian liberty by requiring emancipation from earthly
servitude. On the contrary, he must be content with the inward
possession of the freedom Christ had given him, and must show his
liberty by the willingness and spontaneity of his submission to all
his outward conditions. It is not externals that make a Christian; and
if God's grace has found a man in unlikely circumstances, that is the
best evidence he can have that he will find opportunity of serving God
in those circumstances, if there be no sin in them. It throws great
light on the relation which we as Christians hold to the institutions
of our country, and generally to outward things, when we understand
that Christianity does not begin by making external changes, but
begins within and gradually finds its way outwards, modifying and
rectifying all it meets.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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