The Expositor's Bible: The First Epistle to the CorinthiansDods, Marcus
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The First Epistle to the Corinthians
Dods, Marcus
Bible. Corinthians, 1st -- Commentaries
life has introduced much misery and uselessness into the lives of
thousands.
It is this then which not only signally illustrates the judicial
balance of the Apostle's mind, but at the same time gives us the key
to the whole chapter. The capacity for celibacy is a gift of God to
him who possesses it, a gift which may be of eminent service, but to
which no moral value can be attached. There are many such diversities
of gifts among men, gifts of immense value, but which may belong to
bad as well as to good men. For example, two men travel together; the
one can go without food for twelve hours, the other cannot, but if
you repair his strength every five hours, he can go through as much
fatigue as the other. This power of abstinence is a valuable gift, and
has frequently enabled men in certain circumstances to save life or
perform other important service. But no one would dream of arguing
that because a man possessed this gift, he was therefore a _better_
man than his less enduring friend. Unfortunately, so simple a
distinction has not been kept in view. In the most powerful Church in
the world celibacy is regarded as a virtue in itself, so that men with
no natural gift for it have been encouraged to aim at it, with what
results we need not say.
But while there is no virtue in remaining unmarried, there is virtue
in remaining unmarried for the sake of serving Christ better. Some
persons are kept single by mere selfishness; having been accustomed to
orderly and quiet ways, they shrink from having their personal peace
broken in upon by the claims of children. Some shrink from being tied
down to any definite settlement in life; they like to feel
unencumbered, and free to shift their tent at short notice. Some dread
responsibility and the little and great anxieties of family life. A
few have the feeling of the miser, and prefer the possibility of many
conceivable marriages to the actuality of one. For such persons to
make a virtue of their celibacy is absurd. But all honour to those who
recognise that they are called to some duty they could not discharge
if married! All honour to that eldest son of an orphaned family who
sees that it is not for him to please himself, but to work for those
who have none to look to but him! There are here and there persons who
from the highest motives decline marriage: persons conscious of some
hereditary weakness, physical or mental; persons who, on a deliberate
survey of human life, have seemed to themselves to recognise that they
are called to a kind of service with which marriage is incompatible.
We may be thankful that in our own country and time there are men and
women of sufficiently heroic mould to exemplify the wisdom of the
Apostle's counsel. Such devotion is not for every one. There are
persons of a soft and domestic temperament who need the supports and
comforts of home-life, and nothing can be more cruel and ill-advised
than to encourage such persons to turn their life into a channel in
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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