The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.Maclaren, Alexander
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Psalms, Vol. 3: Psalms XC.-CL.
Maclaren, Alexander
Bible. Psalms -- Commentaries
The infinite exaltation of Jehovah above all dwellers on this
low earth and above the very heavens does not lift Him too high
for man's praise, for it is wedded to condescension as infinite.
Incomparable is He; but still adoration can reach Him, and men do
not clasp mist, but solid substance, when they grasp His Name. That
incomparable uniqueness of Jehovah is celebrated in ver. 5_a_ in
strains borrowed from Exod. xv. 11, while the striking description
of loftiness combined with condescension in vv. 5_b_ and 6 resembles
Isa. lvii. 15. The literal rendering of vv. 5_b_ and 6_a_ is, "Who
makes high to sit, Who makes low to behold," which is best understood
as above. It may be questioned whether "On the heavens and on the
earth" designates the objects on which His gaze is said to be
turned; or whether, as some understand the construction, it is to be
taken with "Who is like Jehovah our God?" the intervening clauses
being parenthetical; or whether, as others prefer, "in heaven"
points back to "enthroned on high," and "on earth" to "looks far
below." But the construction which regards the totality of created
things, represented by the familiar phrase "the heavens and the
earth," as being the objects on which Jehovah looks down from His
inconceivable loftiness, accords best with the context and yields an
altogether worthy meaning. Transcendent elevation, condescension, and
omniscience are blended in the poet's thought. So high is Jehovah
that the highest heavens are far beneath Him, and, unless His gaze
were all-discerning, would be but a dim speck. That He should enter
into relations with creatures, and that there should be creatures
for Him to enter into relations with, are due to His stooping
graciousness. These far-darting looks are looks of tenderness, and
signify care as well as knowledge. Since all things lie in His sight,
all receive from His hand.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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