The Expositor's Bible: The Second Book of SamuelBlaikie, William Garden
Religion
The Expositor's Bible: The Second Book of Samuel
Blaikie, William Garden
Bible. Samuel, 2nd -- Commentaries
So remarkable an introduction must be followed by no ordinary
prophecy. If the prophecy should bear on nothing more remarkable than
some earthly successor of David, all this preliminary glorification
would be singularly out of place. It would be like a great procession
of heralds and flourishing of trumpets in an earthly kingdom to
announce some event of the most ordinary kind, the repeal of a tax or
the appointment of an officer.
II. We come then to the great subject of the prophecy--a Ruler over
men. The rendering of the Authorized Version is somewhat lame and
obscure, "He that ruleth over men must be just," there being nothing
whatever in the original corresponding to "must be." The Revised
Version is at once more literal and more expressive:--
"One that ruleth over men righteously,
Ruling in the fear of God,
He shall be as the light of the morning."
It is a vision of a remarkable Ruler, not a Ruler over the kingdom of
Israel merely, but a Ruler "over men." The Ruler seen is One whose
government knows no earthly limits, but prevails wherever there are
men. Solomon could not be the ruler seen, for, wide though his empire
was, he was king of Israel only, not king of men. It was but a speck
of the habitable globe, but a morsel of that part of it that was
inhabited even then, over which Solomon reigned. If the term "One
that ruleth over men" could have been appropriated by any monarch,
it would have been Ahasuerus, with his hundred and twenty-seven
provinces, or Alexander the Great, or some other universal monarch,
that would have had the right to claim it. But every such application
is out of the question. The "Ruler over men" of this vision must have
been identified by David with Him "in whom all the nations of the
earth were to be blessed."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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