English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700; Knights and knighthood -- Poetry; Virtues -- Poetry
Alcides > (Another name for Hercules, grandson of Alceus)
Stremona > (Perhaps another name for Thrace, of which the River
Strymon forms one boundary. Thrace was noted for its seditions
(Upton); though Lerna was not in Thrace)
3 Long fostered in the filth of Lerna lake,
4 Whose many heads, out-budding ever new,
5 Did breed him endless labour to subdue:
breed > engender
6 But this same monster much more ugly was;
7 For seven great heads out of his body grew,
seven great heads > (Referring to _Rev._ 13.1, and perhaps also to
the seven hills of Rome)
8 An iron breast, and back of scaly brass,
9 And, all imbrued in blood, his eyes did shine as glass.
imbrued > stained, soaked
107.18
His tayle was stretched out in wondrous length,
2 That to the house of heauenly gods it raught,
And with extorted powre, and borrow'd strength,
4 The euer-burning lamps from thence it +brought+,
And prowdly threw to ground, as things of +nought+;
6 And vnderneath his filthy feet did tread
The sacred things, and holy heasts foretaught.
8 Vpon this dreadfull Beast with seuenfold head
He set the false _Duessa_, for more aw and dread.
4 brought > braught _1590_
5 nought > naught _1590_
1 His tail was stretched out in wondrous length,
2 That to the house of heavenly gods it raught,
That > [So that]
raught > reached
3 And with extorted power, and borrowed strength,
extorted > usurped (i.e. by the Roman Catholic church)
4 The ever-burning lamps from thence it brought,
lamps > [stars; see _Dan._ 8.10-13, 7.23]
5 And proudly threw to ground, as things of naught;
6 And underneath his filthy feet did tread
7 The sacred things, and holy hests foretaught.
hests > commands, injunctions, behests
foretaught > taught of old
8 Upon this dreadful beast with sevenfold head
9 He set the false Duessa, for more awe and dread.
107.19
The wofull Dwarfe, which saw his maisters fall,
2 Whiles he had keeping of his grasing steed,
And valiant knight become a caytiue thrall,
4 When all was past, tooke vp his forlorne weed,
His mightie armour, missing most at need;
6 His siluer shield, now idle maisterlesse;
His poynant speare, that many made to bleed,
8 The rueful moniments of heauinesse,
And with them all departes, to tell his great distresse.
1 The woeful dwarf, who saw his master's fall
2 While he had keeping of his grazing steed,
3 And valiant knight become a caitiff thrall,
And > [And saw a]
caitiff thrall > wretched slave
4 When all was past, took up his forlorn weed,
weed > attire
5 His mighty armour, missing most at need;
most > [when most]
6 His silver shield, now idle, masterless;
7 His poignant spear, that many made to bleed,
poignant > sharp-pointed, piercing
8 The rueful monuments of heaviness,
heaviness > grief, sadness
9 And with them all departs, to tell his great distress.
tell > recount
107.20
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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