English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700; Knights and knighthood -- Poetry; Virtues -- Poetry
gentle > generous, courteous
pricking > spurring his horse, riding
182
183 The second day there came in a palmer bearing an infant
palmer > {A pilgrim who has returned from the Holy Land, carrying a
palm-leaf or palm-branch as a token; or: an itinerant monk}
184 with bloody hands, whose parents he complained to have
185 been slain by an enchantress called Acrasia: and therefore
186 craved of the Faery Queen to appoint him some knight to
187 perform that adventure, which being assigned to Sir
188 Guyon, he presently went forth with that same palmer:
189 which is the beginning of the second book and the whole
190 subject thereof. The third day there came in a groom, who
groom > young man
191 complained before the Faery Queen that a vile enchanter
192 called Busirane had in hand a most fair lady called Amoret,
hand > custody
193 whom he kept in most grievous torment, because she would
194 not yield him the pleasure of her body. Whereupon Sir
195 Scudamour, the lover of that lady, presently took on him
196 that adventure. But being unable to perform it by reason of
197 the hard enchantments, after long sorrow, in the end met
198 with Britomartis, who succoured him, and rescued his love.
199 But by occasion hereof, many other adventures are
200 intermeddled, but rather as accidents than intendments. As
intermeddled > mixed in
intendments > intentions (i.e. episodes which have an intentional
bearing on the allegory)
As > [For example,]
201 the love of Britomart, the overthrow of Marinell, the misery
202 of Florimell, the virtuousness of Belphoebe, the
203 lasciviousness of Hellenore, and many the like.
204 Thus much, sir, I have briefly overrun to direct your
205 understanding to the well-head of the history, that from
well-head > source
history > story
that > [so that]
206 thence, gathering the whole intention of the conceit, you may,
conceit > conception, idea, scheme
207 as in a handful, grip all the discourse, which otherwise may
grip > grasp, understand
208 haply seem tedious and confused. So, humbly craving the
haply > perhaps
209 continuance of your honourable favour towards me, and the
210 eternal establishment of your happiness, I humbly take leave.
211 23 January, 1590
1590 > (New Style: before the Gregorian calendar was adopted in
England and Scotland in 1751, the new year began not on 1 January
but on 25 March)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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