English poetry -- Early modern, 1500-1700; Knights and knighthood -- Poetry; Virtues -- Poetry
And she her selfe of beautie soueraigne Queene,
2 Faire _Venus_ seemde vnto his bed to bring
Her, whom he waking euermore did +weene,+
4 To be the chastest flowre, that ay did spring
On earthly braunch, the daughter of a king,
6 Now a loose Leman to vile seruice bound:
And eke the _Graces_ seemed all to sing,
8 _Hymen i{o~} Hymen_, dauncing all around,
Whilst freshest _Flora_ her +with+ Yuie girlond crownd.
3 weene, > weene _1609_
9 with > _omitted from 1596 and 1609_
1 And she herself, of beauty sovereign queen,
she > (Perhaps Una rather than Venus; Spenser's pointing is
ambiguous)
2 Fair Venus, seemed to his bed to bring
3 Her, whom he, waking, evermore did ween
waking > [when awake]
ween > suppose
4 To be the chastest flower that ay did spring
ay > ever
5 On earthly branch, the daughter of a king,
6 Now a loose leman to vile service bound:
leman > slut, loose woman
service > love-making; professed love
7 And eke the Graces seemed all to sing,
eke > moreover
Graces > (Three daughters of Jupiter, often described as the
handmaids of Venus. They are especially associated with poetry.
See 203.25, 610.9, 610.21-4)
8 "Hymen i{o"} Hymen", dancing all around,
Hymen i{o"} Hymen > (From the Roman hymeneal or bridal song. _Hymen_ =
the god of marriage, or the song itself; _i{o"}_ = an interjection,
as "hurrah!")
9 Whilst freshest Flora her with ivy garland crowned.
Flora > ("The Goddesse of flowres, but indede (as saith Tacitus) a
famous harlot, which, with the abuse of her body hauing gotten
great riches, made the people of Rome her heyre": _SC_, gloss to
"March")
her > [the semblance of Una]
ivy > (An emblem of licentiousness; see, for example, 104.22:3,
212.61)
101.49
In this great passion of vnwonted lust,
2 Or wonted feare of doing ought amis,
He +started+ vp, as seeming to +mistrust,+
4 Some secret ill, or hidden foe of his:
Lo there before his face his Lady is,
6 Vnder +blacke+ stole hyding her bayted hooke,
And as halfe blushing offred him to kis,
8 With gentle blandishment and louely looke,
Most like that virgin true, which for her knight him took.
3 started > starteth _1590_
3 mistrust, > mistrust _1609_
6 blacke > blake _1596_
1 In this great passion of unwonted lust,
unwonted > unaccustomed
2 Or wonted fear of doing aught amiss,
3 He started up, as seeming to mistrust
mistrust > suspect
4 Some secret ill, or hidden foe of his:
ill > malady; evil
5 Lo there before his face his lady is,
6 Under black stole hiding her baited hook,
stole > robe
7 And, as half blushing, offered him to kiss,
8 With gentle blandishment and lovely look,
blandishment > cajolery; flattery
lovely > loving
9 Most like that virgin true which for her knight him took.
which for her knight him took > [who chose him as her knight]
101.50
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