But the only true Cornish fairy is the Pisky, of the race which is the
_Pobel Vean_ or Little People, and the Spriggan is only one of his
aspects. The Pisky would seem to be the 'Brownie' of the Lowland Scot,
the _Duine Sith_ of the Highlander, and, if we may judge from an
interesting note in Scott's _The Pirate_, the 'Peght' of the Orkneys. If
_Daoine Sith_ really means 'The Folk of the Mounds' (barrows), not 'The
People of Peace', it is possible that there is something in the theory
that Brownie, _Duine Sith_, and 'Peght', which is Pict, are only in
their origin ways of expressing the little dark-complexioned aboriginal
folk who were supposed to inhabit the barrows, cromlechs, and _allées
couvertes_, and whose cunning, their only effective weapon against the
mere strength of the Aryan invader, earned them a reputation for magical
powers. Now _Pisky_ or _Pisgy_ is really _Pixy_. Though as a patriotic
Cornishman I ought not to admit it, I cannot deny, especially as it
suits my argument better, that the Devon form is the correct one. But
after all there has been always a strong Cornish element in Devon, even
since the time when Athelstan drove the Britons out of Exeter and set
the Tamar for their boundary, and I think the original word is really
Cornish. The transposition of consonants, especially when _s_ is one of
them, is not uncommon in modern Cornish English. _Hosged_ for
_hogshead_, and _haps_ for _hasp_ are well-known instances. If we take
the root of _Pixy_, _Pix_, and divide the double letter _x_ into its
component parts, we get _Piks_ or _Pics_, and if we remember that a
final _s_ or _z_ in Cornish almost always represents a _t_ or _d_ of
Welsh and Breton (cf. _tas_ for _tad_, _nans_ for _nant_, _bos_ for
_bod_), we may not unreasonably, though without absolute certainty,
conjecture that _Pixy_ is _Picty_ in a Cornish form.[63]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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