greatest honour: God has given him the strength of demons to control
them and to prevent them from destroying the present race of men: he is
indispensable down there.'[295] Lady Guest calls Gwynn the King of
Faerie,[296] the ruler of the _Tylwyth Teg_ or 'Family of Beauty', who
are always joyful and well-disposed toward mortals; and also the ruler
of the Elves (Welsh _Ellyllon_), a goblin race who take special delight
in misleading travellers and in playing mischievous tricks on men. It is
even said that Gwynn himself is given to indulging in the same
mischievous amusements as his elvish subjects.
The evidence now set forth seems to suggest clearly and even definitely
that Arthur in his true nature is a god of the subjective world, a ruler
of ghosts, demons, and demon rulers, and fairies; that the people of his
court are more like the Irish _Sidhe_-folk than like mortals; and that
as a great king he is comparable to Dagda the over-king of all the
Tuatha De Danann. Arthur and Osiris, two culture heroes and sun-gods, as
we suggested at first, are strikingly parallel. Osiris came from the
Otherworld to this one, became the first Divine Ruler and Culture Hero
of Egypt, and then returned to the Otherworld, where he is now a king.
Arthur's father was a ruler in the Otherworld, and Arthur evidently came
from there to be the Supreme Champion of the Brythons, and then returned
to that realm whence he took his origin, a realm which poets called
Avalon. The passing of Arthur seems mystically to represent the sunset
over the Western Ocean: Arthur disappears beneath the horizon into the
Lower World which is also the Halls of Osiris, wherein Osiris journeys
between sunset and sunrise, between death and re-birth. Merlin found the
infant Arthur floating on the waves: the sun rising across the waters is
this birth of Arthur, the birth of Osiris. In the chapter on Re-birth,
evidence will be offered to show that as a culture hero Arthur is to be
regarded as a sun-god incarnate in a human body to teach the Brythons
arts and sciences and hidden things--even as Prometheus and Zeus are
said to have come to earth to teach the Greeks; and that as a
sixth-century warrior, Arthur, in accordance with the Celtic Doctrine of
Re-birth, is an ancient Brythonic hero reincarnate.
THE LITERARY EVOLUTION AND THE ANTIQUITY OF THE BRYTHONIC FAIRY-ROMANCES
After the Norman Conquest of England in 1066, the ancient fairy-romances
of the Brythons began to exercise their remarkable literary influence as
we see it now in the evolution of the Arthurian Legend. And in this
evolution of the Arthurian Legend we find the proof of the antiquity of
the Brythonic Fairy-Faith, just as we find in the old Irish manuscripts
the proof of the antiquity of the Gaelic Fairy-Faith.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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