The Faith of the Millions (2nd series) — John Shaqi
The Faith of the Millions (2nd series)Tyrrell, George
Philosophy
The Faith of the Millions (2nd series)
Tyrrell, George
Catholic Church
Turning now to "revelation" in the stricter sense of a preternatural
enlightenment of the mind, it might conceivably be either by way of a
real accretion of knowledge--an addition to the contents of the mind--or
else by way of manipulating contents already there, as we ourselves do
by reminiscence, by rumination, comparison, analysis, inference. Thus we
can conceive the mind being consciously controlled in these operations,
as it were, by a foreign will; being reminded of this or that; being
shown new consequences, applications, and relations of truths already
possessed.
When, however, there is a preternatural addition to the sum total of the
mind's knowledge, we can conceive the communication to be effected
through the outer senses, as by visions seen (real or symbolic), or
words heard; or through the imagination--pictorial, symbolic, or verbal;
visual or auditory; or, finally, in the very reason and intelligence
itself, whose ideas are embodied in these images and signs, and to whose
apprehension they are all subservient.
Now from all this tedious division and sub-division it may perhaps be
clear in how many different senses the words of such a professed
revelation as Mother Juliana has left on record can be regarded as
preternatural utterances; or rather, in how many different ways she
herself may have considered them such, and wished them so to be
considered. Indeed, as we shall see, she has done a good deal more to
determine this, in regard to the various parts of her record, than most
have done, and it is for that reason that we have taken the opportunity
to open up the general question. Such a record might then be, either
wholly or in part:
(a) The work of religious "inspiration" or genius, in the sense
in which rationalists use the word, levelling the idea down to the same
plane as that of artistic inspiration.
(b) Or else it might be "inspired" as mystic philosophy or
ontologism uses the expression, when it ascribes all natural insight to
a more or less directly divine enlightenment.
(c) Or, taking the word more strictly as implying the influence
of a distinct personal agency over the soul of the writer, it might be
that the record simply expresses an attempted interpretation, an
imaginary embodiment, of some blind preternatural stirring of the
writer's affections--analogous to the romances and dreams created in the
imagination at the first awakening of the amatory affections.
(d) Or, the matter being in no way from preternatural sources,
the strong and perhaps irresistible impulse to record and publish it,
might be preternatural.
(e) Or (in addition to or apart from such an impulse), it might
be a record of certain truths already contained implicitly in the
writer's mind, but brought to remembrance or into clear recognition, not
by the ordinary free activity of reason, but, as it were, by an alien
will controlling the mind.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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