The Feeding of School ChildrenBulkley, M. E. (Mildred Emily)
History
The Feeding of School Children
Bulkley, M. E. (Mildred Emily)
School children -- Food
Minutes of the London County Council, December 19, 1905, p. 2138.
About eighty per cent. of the meals were paid for by the parents, the
remaining twenty per cent. being paid for by friends or voluntary
agencies. (Report of the Select Committee on the Education (Provision
of Meals) Bills, 1906, Q. 326.)
(b)--The Assumption of Responsibility by the County Council.
No further serious attempt was made for some years to place the
provision of food upon the rates. On the passing of the Provision of
Meals Act the County Council took over the whole responsibility for the
provision, the Joint Committee on Underfed Children, which had been
composed partly of representatives of voluntary organisations,[391]
giving place to a Sub-Committee of the Education Committee[392]; but
voluntary funds were still relied on. In 1908, however, the supply began
to fail. In July of that year a conference of the Mayors of the London
boroughs had declared that there was no reason to fear that voluntary
contributions would be insufficient to defray the cost of food.[393] The
appeal subsequently issued met, however, with a very meagre response,
only some L6,000 being subscribed.[394] By the end of the year it became
clear that recourse must be had to the rates, and application was
accordingly made to the Board of Education. The new system was put in
force early in 1909.[395]
Footnote 391:
When, in 1904, the London School Board was superseded by the London
County Council, the Joint Committee on Underfed Children had been
continued by the latter body, its constitution remaining practically
unaltered. (London County Council, Report of Education Committee,
1908-9, Part II., p. 3.)
Footnote 392:
This Sub-Committee was known at first as the Sub-Committee on Underfed
Children. In December, 1908, the name was altered to the Children's
Care (Central) Sub-Committee. (_Ibid._, p. 4.)
Footnote 393:
See Minutes of the London County Council, November 24, 1908, p. 1120.
Footnote 394:
"State Feeding of School Children in London," by Sir Charles Elliott,
in _Nineteenth Century_, May, 1909, p. 866.
Footnote 395:
London County Council, Report of the Education Committee for 1908-9,
Part II., p. 4.
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