The Female Physician: Containing all the diseases incident to that sex, in virgins, wives, and widows; together with their causes and symptoms, their degrees of danger, and respective methods of prevention and cure: to which is added, the whole art of new improv'd midwifery; comprehending the necessary qualifications of a midwife, and particular directions for laying women, in all cases of difficult and preternatural births; together with the diet and regimen of both the mother and child.Maubray, John
Science
The Female Physician: Containing all the diseases incident to that sex, in virgins, wives, and widows; together with their causes and symptoms, their degrees of danger, and respective methods of prevention and cure: to which is added, the whole art of new improv'd midwifery; comprehending the necessary qualifications of a midwife, and particular directions for laying women, in all cases of difficult and preternatural births; together with the diet and regimen of both the mother and child.
Maubray, John
Midwifery -- Early works to 1800; Obstetrics -- Early works to 1800
IN like manner, supposing such _Women_ to conceive in their Minds, some
deformed _SPIRIT_ or _ANIMAL_, with _Horns_, _Snout_, _Wings_,
_Cloven-Feet_, &c. (as has sometimes happen’d) What should hinder this
_Woman_ to produce a BIRTH with these _Monstrous Marks_? THIS is also
therefore very possible, but more especially, when the _Disposition_ of
the MATTER acquiesces, which it certainly does when the SEED and BLOOD
are impure: For, Is it not manifest to our _Eyes_, that some CHILDREN
bring with them long _Hair_ and _Nails_ into the World, merely from the
_Impurity_ of these _material Substances_? Then supposing the _Force_ of
an absurd _Imagination_ to have seconded the _Efficacy_ of such _Sordid
Stuff_, what a MONSTER might not _these_ Jointly have produced?
Wherefore I shall only add upon the whole of _This_, that as such
impious and foolish _Imaginations_ ought to be suppressed, so both the
SEED and the BLOOD ought to be pure and temperate, to prevent such
_præternatural Productions_.
NOW, as to the _Heat_ and _Spirit_ contain’d in the SEED, we may easily
conceive its _Effects_, and such as have been in _Glass-Works_, and have
seen GLASSES, made, may readily comprehend how MONSTERS are formed in
the WOMB: For in modeling the GLASS, if the _Work-Man_ blow the PIPE too
much or too strongly, the _Stuff_ is so extended, that the GLASS becomes
both _longer_ and _wider_ than its due proportionable FORM; and so it
may also happen in the WOMB, by an _immoderate Action_, or too great an
_Extension_ or _Diffusion_ of the SEMINAL SPIRIT, which sometimes may
only affect some _particular Part_, such as the HEAD, NOSE, MOUTH, EARS,
_&c._ and sometimes the _whole_ FOETUS disproportionably.
SECONDLY, Hence we may rationally conclude, that a _superfluity_ of
SEED, and _super-abundancy_ of material HUMOURS may, in like manner,
produce _duplicated Members_, such as _Two_ HEADS, _Four_ HANDS, _Four_
FEET, _Six_ or _more_ TOES or FINGERS, _&c._ and _this_ especially, in
case of the _Woman’s_ strange _Imagination_ concurring; which may easily
happen, by fancying herself sometimes to _see double_ with her EYES,
which _Deception_ may probably proceed from the _Concourse_ of HUMOURS,
gross VAPOURS, and confused or distracted SPIRITS. And _This_ in short,
it is evident, holds also good among the _other Creatures_ (IRRATIONALS)
as _Lemnius_ writes[208] of himself, that He saw a _Sheep_ and a
_Calfe_, each with _two_ HEADS, and a _Hen_ with _four_ FEET and as many
WINGS.
AGAIN, as from the _Superabundance_ of MATTER, _Geminated Members_, or
Superfluous Particles may proceed; so from the _Scarcity_ of these
MATTERS, _Want_ of requisite _Aliment_, or from any partial _Invalidity_
of the _Natural Faculties_, some _Members_ or certain _Particles_ may be
either maim’d and destitute of their _Natural Use_, or then (which is
worse) be altogether _irregular_, _defective_, or _Unnatural_.
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