The Female Physician: Containing all the diseases incident to that sex, in virgins, wives, and widows; together with their causes and symptoms, their degrees of danger, and respective methods of prevention and cure: to which is added, the whole art of new improv'd midwifery; comprehending the necessary qualifications of a midwife, and particular directions for laying women, in all cases of difficult and preternatural births; together with the diet and regimen of both the mother and child.Maubray, John
Science
The Female Physician: Containing all the diseases incident to that sex, in virgins, wives, and widows; together with their causes and symptoms, their degrees of danger, and respective methods of prevention and cure: to which is added, the whole art of new improv'd midwifery; comprehending the necessary qualifications of a midwife, and particular directions for laying women, in all cases of difficult and preternatural births; together with the diet and regimen of both the mother and child.
Maubray, John
Midwifery -- Early works to 1800; Obstetrics -- Early works to 1800
LASTLY as to the _Place_, I mean the WOMB, in which the _Conception_ is
made; It ought not only to be _perpendicularly seated_ in the _PELVIS_,
or in a _direct line_ from the _VAGINA_ upwards, but also to be well
conform’d and proportion’d: Otherways, as an ugly or unshapely exteriour
FORM or MOULD of _Wax_ or _Clay_, produces a corresponding deformed
IMAGE cast therein; so the WOMB may as effectually be the _Cause_ of a
_Deform’d_ or _Monstrous_ BIRTH. And moreover not only so, but the WOMB
ought also to be in its due _Temperament_ and _Natural State_, free of
all _Distempers_ and Inconveniencies, such as obdurated GLANDS, ULCERS,
CICATRICES, _&c._ Otherways, as a TREE planted in _Stony Ground_, its
ROOT cannot diffuse or spread it self round every way, but being cramp’d
and oppress’d, it _crooks_ and _bends back_; So it is with the FOETUS in
the WOMB, if oppos’d and resisted by the _Constriction_ or _Coarctation
of the Place_, or by any inherent _Præternatural Substance_, its MEMBERS
cannot possibly be _articulately_ and _distinctly form’d_, much less can
they attain their _Natural_ GROWTH and FIGURE.
IN short from what is here said, I think, the _Notions_ of such Men, as
will have MONSTERS, only and immediately to proceed from a _Coition_
with BRUTES, may evidently appear as _absurd_ as _they_ are verily
_groundless_[209]: And for strengthening or backing of my _Authority_, I
may add _Galen_’s own Words[210], saying, _Vel semen Humanum in Utero
Equæ, vel Equinum in utero Muliebri, aut non admitti, aut admissum
corrumpi_. Which is also farther confirm’d by Holy St. _Jerom_,
saying,[211] _non minùs absurdum est, Animal construi ex Equo & Homine,
quàm Vitem Olivæ insertam, simul vinum & oleum proserre_. Which
_Doctrine_ seems also most agreeable to _Truth_, in _that_ there can be
no _Affinity_ or _Concord_ betwixt _these_ Specifically different
_SEEDS_, neither in their _Natural Actions_, _Aliment_, _Maturation_,
_Time_, or _Manner_ of _Birth_, &c. to pass by all other _disconsonant_
or _incongruous Circumstances_.
IN FINE therefore, for these _Reasons_, I believe Nothing of the many
_fabulous Relations_ extant, of the _Hippocentauri_, _Onocentauri_,
_Minotauri_, &c. inhabiting the LAND, nor of the _Tritons_, _Nereids_,
_Syrens_, &c. which are said to possess the SEA; tho’ indeed both St.
_Antony_[212], and St. _Jerom_[213], maintain the Existence of the
SATYRI and SYLVANI: But be these Things as they will, I believe, that
the _Production_ of every _MONSTER_, concurs to the _Perfection_ of the
_UNIVERSE_, and that sometimes such _Prodigies_, or rather _Dæmonical
Illusions_, may appear, as well as _Monstrous_ BIRTHS happen, by the
Will and Pleasure of the great _CREATOR_, who would thereby signify and
portend something _extraordinary_, or more than NATURAL to us _Mortals_.
[Illustration]
[Illustration]
CHAP. VII.
_Of various deformed_ CONCEPTIONS.
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