The Fern Bulletin, October 1903: A Quarterly Devoted to FernsVarious
Science
The Fern Bulletin, October 1903: A Quarterly Devoted to Ferns
Various
Ferns
In a recent article on the distribution of _Isoetes saccharata_, in the
_Botanical Gazette_, the author notes that _I. saccharata_ is found only
in Chesapeake Bay, while _I. riparia_, a form that closely resembles it,
is found only in Delaware Bay, and that, notwithstanding the small
differences between the two, there have been described two intermediate
forms, _I. saccharata Palmeri_ and _I. s. reticulata_. From this and
other facts, he inclines to the belief that _I. riparia_ is simply an
extreme form of _saccharata_. A curious circumstance connected with the
species and forms is that specimens collected in a certain locality
appeared one season as the type and the next as the variety. This is not
the only instance on record of _Isoetes_ species intergrading. Mr. A. A.
Eaton has noted that the variety _Californica_ of _I. melanopoda_
intergrades on the one hand with _I. Howelli_ and on the other with the
type, while specimens referred to _I. mexicana_ by Underwood have since
been identified as _I. Orcuttii_ and _I. melanopoda_. All this seems to
indicate that the systematists have not yet got hold of the proper
characters upon which to found specific differences, and there is here a
chance for a philosophical botanist to distinguish himself. It is not
enough that the plants look different; the differences must be specific.
All of the forms of _Equisetum arvense_ look different, but they are not
species by any means.
⁂
Plans are being made for another meeting of fern students at St. Louis
this winter, during the session of the American Association for the
Advancement of Science. There is a prospect of some excellent papers to
be presented, and a large and enthusiastic meeting is assured. Programs
and other information may be obtained of Prof. N. L. T. Nelson, Central
High School, St. Louis, Mo., or of the editor of The Fern Bulletin. The
editor expects to be at the meeting and hopes to meet there the majority
of his readers.
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