The Festival of Spring, from the Díván of Jeláleddín: Rendered in English Gazels after Rückert's Versions, with an Introduction and a Criticism of the Rubáiyát of Omar KhayyámJalal al-Din Rumi, Maulana
PhilosophySufism
The Festival of Spring, from the Díván of Jeláleddín: Rendered in English Gazels after Rückert's Versions, with an Introduction and a Criticism of the Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám
Jalal al-Din Rumi, Maulana
Omar Khayyam. Rubaiyat; Sufi poetry, Persian
was he a 'God-intoxicated man'; the prophetic fire burned in his soul,
without consuming it and it must out in 'thoughts that breathe and words
that burn.' And this is still our precious inheritance from him to-day,
which we will do well to appreciate and cherish anew in this cold,
heartless, irreligious, prosaic time. Let his ringing voice then be
reverently heard even through these few, faint, far-off re-echoings of
his own soul-stirring elevating strains; for the burden of all he sings,
in endless variation of note and tune, his one theme as he himself
caught it direct from the melody of Nature and of Man, is THE GLORY OF
RELIGION!
This very general Introduction to the subject-matter of Jelál's Lyrics
must here suffice, as our immediate object is merely to present some
specimens of them in a form at once popular and generally intelligible.
But the detail of the subject in its historical, philosophical and
theological bearings, which would only be confusing here, is reserved
for some subsequent discussion. Sir William Jones gave a first popular
Epitome of the Mystical System of the Persian Poets, which in its own
way has never been surpassed (see Note A), although the subject has been
much more profoundly studied and elucidated since his time. A competent
discussion of the system of 'the greatest Sufic poet of Persia' (Ethé),
would be a valuable contribution to our contemporary Philosophy of
Religion. Mr. Nicholson has concisely sketched the parallelism between
the doctrines of Jeláleddín and Plotinus, but we must go further and
even deeper than Plotinus in order to reach the root of the whole
matter. Professor Browne is very helpful, and gives the best Literature,
as also does Hughes in his most interesting illustrated Articles; Kremer
is invaluable, as also are Professor Palmer on the one hand, and the
recent translators and expounders of the early Iranian and Hindu
Religion and Philosophy on the other; Whinfield gives an able, lucid
Sketch.
III.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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