The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modernMaxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
History
The Field Book: or, Sports and pastimes of the United Kingdom: compiled from the best authorities, ancient and modern
Maxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
Amusements -- Great Britain; Sports -- Dictionaries; Sports -- Great Britain
Montagu, speaking of the cinereous or sea-eagle, says, “The specimen
from which this description is taken, was killed by Sir Robert
Littleton’s game-keeper in Shropshire. It was accompanied by a letter
from Sir Robert, the purport of which was, that his servant being out
shooting, saw two large birds feeding on the carcase of a sheep, which
appeared recently killed; that having nothing but small snipe-shot with
him, he turned back, intending to go home for larger; that the eagles
then followed him, and frequently came so near, that he concluded they
meant either to attack him or his dogs. Suddenly losing sight of one, he
judged it was very near him behind, and being somewhat alarmed, turned
and shot at it in a hurry; after which the bird flew some hundred yards,
and dropped. On his approach it was vomiting blood; and he killed it
after a struggle of half an hour.” He adds, that it was the larger of
the two.
* * * * *
John Maxwell, Esq., of Ardbraccan, in Ireland, favoured us with two
young birds of this species alive, taken the preceding year on a
mountainous precipice, or craggy cliff, called Slieve Donard, impending
over the sea, in the county of Down. That gentleman informed us that two
men, covered with sackcloth and armed, were lowered by ropes to the
aërie which, with considerable difficulty, they robbed of two young,
leaving only one addled egg behind. The old eagles being so furious as
to create serious alarm, neither the nest nor colour of the egg were
noticed. Some fragments of flesh were in the nest.
The eaglets were covered with a glossy, dark, murry-coloured down. A
basket was attached to the ropes that conveyed the men down: into this
the young birds were put; but from the violence and amazing strength of
the parent birds, they were with difficulty carried off. These birds
were not twelve months old when we received them. On their first
moulting they became much darker, particularly about the breast and
thighs, the latter almost wholly of a dusky black. At two years old, the
base of the bill became yellow; in the third year there was not any
material change. At this time one of them killed and devoured the other,
probably from some neglect in feeding them, as before that event they
lived together in perfect harmony.
* * * * *
From the astonishing height these and some other birds fly, we are led
to believe that they are capable of living in a much lighter atmosphere
than any other animals. From the top of some of the highest mountains in
Scotland, we have seen several of them soaring together at so great a
distance as to appear scarce larger than a swallow. It is said to prey
indiscriminately on land animals, fish, and aquatic birds, and probably
every animal of inferior strength suffers from its rapacity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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