The Fijians: A Study of the Decay of CustomThomson, Basil
History
The Fijians: A Study of the Decay of Custom
Thomson, Basil
Ethnology -- Fiji; Fijians
The ancient priest now relaxes the ferocity of his mien, and displays an
activity remarkable for a person of his years. Capering up and down, he
chants in shrill tones: "Why is my enclosure empty? Whither have its
inmates gone? Have they fled to Tumbalevu (the deep sea)? Have they fled
to Tongalevu?" Presently he was answered by a deep-toned chant, and the
_Vunilolo_, washed, oiled and garlanded, return with rhythmic step, each
carrying a club and a root of kava. When all are seated in the Nanga
four of the _Vere_ come in, the first carrying a piece of roast yam, the
second a piece of pork, the third a shell of kava, and the fourth a
napkin of native cloth. The first three put their offering, which is
carefully wrapped against contact with the fingers, to the mouths of
each of the _Vilavou_ in turn, who nibble the food, sip the kava, and
allow the napkin-bearer to wipe his mouth. Then one of the old _Vere_
admonishes them solemnly against revealing any of the mysteries to the
uninitiated, or infringing any of the tabus of the Nanga, or being
niggardly in contributing their property, for the penalty attached to
all these grievous sins is insanity and death.
The _Vunilolo_ now brought in food, and towards evening the _Mundu_, a
great pig dedicated years before and allowed to run wild in the sacred
precincts, was dragged in and presented to the boys. Feasting was
continued for several days, during which the boys did not leave the
Nanga, except to obey the calls of nature. By the sacrament of food and
water, too sacred even for the elders' hands to touch, they have become
_Vilavou_: their Ancestors had deigned to receive them as members of the
Nanga.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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