The Fijians: A Study of the Decay of CustomThomson, Basil
History
The Fijians: A Study of the Decay of Custom
Thomson, Basil
Ethnology -- Fiji; Fijians
"And when Ndengei saw that Lutu-na-sombasomba grew infirm he
commanded that they should abandon Vunda, and remove to a fair land
that he had seen, lest the old chief should die and never see it.
So he bade the chief Rokola to build other canoes to be tenders to
the _Kaunitoni_ in the eastward voyage. And as soon as all these
canoes were built they poled them along the coast, and beached them
opposite the land they wished for, and their stuff they carried up
into the hills, and the first house they built was for
Lutu-na-sombasomba. The posts and the beams of this house were all
of pandanus trunks. In this house, therefore, abode their chief,
and he called the whole land Nakauvandra (Pandanus Tree) to be a
memorial of the first house built there which was built of pandanus
trunks. And therefore, the country is called Nakauvandra even to
this day."
Although, as I have said, this commentary is to be received with
caution, there can be no doubt that a few years ago there were still to
be found on the north-east coast of Vitilevu fragmentary traditions of a
voyage to Fiji undertaken by the personages mentioned in the poem, and
the name, Vunda, which is still attached to the north-western corner of
Vitilevu certainly indicates that it was the earliest settlement of some
party of immigrants. It would, indeed, be strange if the westerly winds,
that sometimes blow steadily for days together during the summer months,
had not brought castaway canoes to a group of islands which cover five
degrees of longitude. Instead of one arrival there must have been
several, and whether Ndengei came in the first or a later company is not
important. The subsequent superiority of Ndengei as a _Kalou-Vu_ over
his chief Lutu-na-sombasomba may be accounted for by his heroic exploits
in the great civil war that divided Nakauvandra as related in the epic
of Nakavandra which is given in another chapter.
* * * * *
[Pageheader: ANTIQUITY OF THE FIJIANS]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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