The Fijians: A Study of the Decay of CustomThomson, Basil
History
The Fijians: A Study of the Decay of Custom
Thomson, Basil
Ethnology -- Fiji; Fijians
Katalewe's owner (_taukei ni vatu_), that is to say, the senior member
of the Navokai family, could harness the power of the stone to his own
needs if he had an enemy to injure, or to his own profit if other people
had enemies and were willing to pay for his services. It was not
necessary that the doomed person should himself be made to touch
Katalewe; it was enough if the victim's clothing, or hair, or scraps of
food he had been eating were laid against the stone with suitable
prayers by the _taukei ni vatu_. The victim would then develop leprosy,
but the mode of operation was not the same with all the leprosy stones,
as will presently appear. It remains to relate the fate of Katalewe, who
has now lost all power to harm. There came to Mbulu a pious enthusiast
to represent the Wesleyan Church, a certain Sayasi, a native of another
village. "Hors de l'eglise; point de salut," was his motto, and,
Katalewe's natural protectors having died out in the direct line, he
laid violent hands upon the unprotected stone, and carried him home in
derision for his wife to use like a paper-weight for keeping down the
mats she was plaiting. When not in use he was thrown with the other
weights into the fire hearth, where he fell a prey to the consuming
element and crumbled away to powder among the yam-pots. He did not leave
the indignity unpunished. The poor iconoclast not long afterwards had
his mind racked by the indiscretions of his wife, divorced her, and
found himself ostracized by his fellow-pastors in consequence, and
finally, a broken man, he relinquished his cure, and returned to his
native village, where death soon afterwards put an end to his
sufferings. From this tragic story one fact is patent--that Katalewe was
made of limestone, and since there are but two kinds of limestone in
Fiji, coral and dolomite, and coral would have been immediately
recognized by the people of Tonga village, it is evident that Katalewe
must have been a fragment of dolomite washed down from the head-waters
of the Rewa river, and polished smooth by the action of the water. A
stone so unusual in the delta would naturally be an object of remark; it
might be taken to decorate the grave of a dead leper, and, when time had
obliterated all other traces of the grave, tradition would still cling
about the stone--the one feature of the forgotten grave that would
survive to catch the eye of successive generations. As the graves of
ancestors are the vested property of their descendants, so the leper
stone, and together with the Djinn that was believed to inhabit it,
would belong to the seed of the original leper for ever.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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