Corliss steam-engine; Steam locomotives -- History
Tanks under the locomotive running boards furnished compressed air for
ringing the bell and sanding the rails in icy weather. They were
replenished at the roundhouse, for the engine carried no air compressor.
Neither was there a generator; the storage battery which operated the
headlights had to be recharged regularly.
The engine’s brakes were strictly mechanical—operated by tightening the
large wheel in the cab.
[Illustration: The Carillon Park museum piece was photographed at
the NCR South Main Street factory crossing in the early years of the
century. Seen at left is the NCR office building, prior to
construction of the NCR auditorium.]
[Illustration: These pictures record an event which was perhaps
inevitable with the increase of auto-age traffic; in 1915, a touring
car slid into the Rubicon’s side at the Main Street crossing.]
[Illustration: The engine clearly won the contest!]
[Illustration: It suffered only a slightly bent driving rod, visible
in the photograph.]
[Illustration: The Lima Locomotive Works, manufacturer of the
Rubicon, featured a photograph of the busily puffing engine in one
of its catalogues. The page is reproduced here.]
FIRST STEAM-STORAGE LOCOMOTIVE USED IN AMERICA BUILT BY LIMA
LOCOMOTIVE AND MACHINE CO., LIMA, OHIO, WORKING AT PLANT OF NATIONAL
CASH REGISTER CO., DAYTON, OHIO.
LIMA STEAM STORAGE LOCOMOTIVES
Lima steam storage locomotives consist essentially of a large tank,
large cylinders, the other machinery being similar to that of regular
locomotives.
The tank is filled about half full of water, and is then connected
with a stationary boiler until the pressure equalizes.
When this occurs, considerable steam will have been condensed, but the
water will have been raised to nearly the pressure and temperature of
the steam in the boiler. As steam is used, the pressure falls, but
with the decrease part of the water becomes steam. The tank is charged
to full boiler pressure, 250 to 200 pounds as the case may be, and the
pressure reduced to 60 pounds by a reducing valve.
The cylinder diameter is increased so the tractive power, to the limit
of adhesion can be utilized at 60 pounds pressure in the cylinders.
Due to these large cylinders, the locomotive can move itself with only
or 4 pounds pressure.
Under ordinary circumstances, it will not have to be charged any
oftener than the regular type of locomotive takes water. Varying with
the amount of work desired, it will run from two to ten hours with one
charge. Two charges per day is a good average.
This type possesses many advantages for work in industrial plants,
powder mills, lumber yards, cotton mills, wharves, etc. Among its
advantages are:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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