The first philosophers of Greece : $b An edition and translation of the remaining fragments of the pre-Sokratic philosophers, together with a translation of the more important accounts of their opinions contained in the early epitomes of their worksFairbanks, Arthur
Philosophy
The first philosophers of Greece : $b An edition and translation of the remaining fragments of the pre-Sokratic philosophers, together with a translation of the more important accounts of their opinions contained in the early epitomes of their works
Fairbanks, Arthur
Philosophy, Ancient
11. But, ye gods, avert the madness of those men from my tongue, and
from lips that are holy cause a pure stream to flow. And thee I pray,
much-wooed white-armed maiden Muse, in what things it is right for beings
of a day to hear, do thou, and Piety, driving obedient car, conduct me
on. Nor yet shall the flowers of honour well esteemed compel me to pluck
them from mortal hands, on condition that I speak boldly more than is
holy and only then sit on the heights of wisdom.
19. But come, examine by every means each thing how it is clear, neither
putting greater faith in anything seen than in what is heard, nor in a
thundering sound more than in the clear assertions of the tongue, nor
keep from trusting any of the other members in which there lies means of
knowledge, but know each thing in the way in which it is clear.
24. Cures for evils whatever there are, and protection against old age
shalt thou learn, since for thee alone will I accomplish all these
things. Thou shalt break the power of untiring gales which rising against
the earth blow down the crops and destroy them; and, again, whenever thou
wilt, thou shalt bring their blasts back; and thou shalt bring seasonable
drought out of dark storm for men, and out of summer drought thou shalt
bring streams pouring down from heaven to nurture the trees; and thou
shalt lead out of Hades the spirit of a man that is dead.
33. Hear first the four roots of all things: bright Zeus, life-giving
Hera (air), and Aidoneus (earth), and Nestis who moistens the springs of
men with her tears.[76]
36. And a second thing I will tell thee: There is no origination of
anything that is mortal, nor yet any end in baneful death; but only
mixture and separation of what is mixed, but men call this ‘origination.’
40. But when light is mingled with air in human form, or in form like the
race of wild beasts or of plants or of birds, then men say that these
things have come into being; and when they are separated, they call them
evil fate; this is the established practice, and I myself also call it so
in accordance with the custom.
45. Fools! for they have no far-reaching studious thoughts who think that
what was not before comes into being or that anything dies and perishes
utterly.
48. For from what does not exist at all it is impossible that anything
come into being, and it is neither possible nor perceivable that being
should perish completely; for things will always stand wherever one in
each case shall put them.
51. A man of wise mind could not divine such things as these, that so
long as men live what indeed they call life, so long they exist and share
what is evil and what is excellent, but before they are formed and after
they are dissolved, they are really nothing at all.
55. But for base men it is indeed possible to withhold belief from strong
proofs; but do thou learn as the pledges of our Muse bid thee, and lay
open her word to the very core.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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