The First Seven Divisions: Being a Detailed Account of the Fighting from Mons to YpresHamilton, Ernest, Lord
History
The First Seven Divisions: Being a Detailed Account of the Fighting from Mons to Ypres
Hamilton, Ernest, Lord
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
At night the R. Sussex were brought back into reserve and the remnant
of the Gordons went back to the 20th Brigade, which brigade was at the
time in the grounds of the Hooge Château. In addition to their previous
losses, the Gordons had during the day lost their C.O., Major Craufurd,
who was wounded in the early morning. The position of Lord Cavan's
command was then, as follows: the Northamptons on the left, in touch
with the R. Welsh Fusiliers in the 7th Division; then the Oxfordshire
Light Infantry and the 2nd Grenadiers, who had become very much mixed
up, and on the right the Irish Guards. Beyond were the French
Territorials.
With the fall of night on the 2nd of November the acuteness of the five
days' crisis may be said to have passed. The all-highest War Lord had
come and gone; the supreme effort of the enemy to break through to
Ypres had been made, and had failed; the British force had come out of
the ordeal reduced to a shadow, and battered out of recognition, but
unconquered. The Kaiser's forces had fallen back sullen and--for the
time being--disheartened, realizing at last the hopelessness of the
task they had been set to accomplish. Their losses had been prodigious,
and though their repeated attacks had--at great sacrifice--forced back
the face of the Ypres salient some two miles, the only military effect
resulting therefrom was that the British force was at last in
occupation of the true line of defence dictated by military prudence
and the natural features of the country. From this line, that is to
say, the ridge some 150 feet in height which runs from the corner of
the canal at Hollebeke to Zonnebeke, they were never afterwards
dislodged.
The 3rd, 4th and 5th were in the main uneventful. November 5th was
chiefly memorable in this year, not for anti-Popish demonstrations, but
as the day on which the 7th Division--after three weeks' incessant
fighting--was temporarily relieved. During the three weeks in question
it had lost 356 officers out of a full complement of 400, and 9,664
rank and file out of a total of 12,000. Battalions had been reduced to
the dimensions of platoons, and had, in some cases, lost every
combatant officer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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