The First Seven Divisions: Being a Detailed Account of the Fighting from Mons to YpresHamilton, Ernest, Lord
History
The First Seven Divisions: Being a Detailed Account of the Fighting from Mons to Ypres
Hamilton, Ernest, Lord
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
The 7th Division's performance, during its three weeks east of Ypres,
will go down to history as one of the most remarkable achievements in
the records of war. Many other units had, by the second half of
November, lost as heavily in officers and men as had the twelve
battalions of the 7th Division--in one or two cases even more heavily;
but the losses of these had been distributed over three months; those
of the 7th Division were concentrated into three weeks. They had
been suddenly pitchforked into a position of the most supreme
responsibility. They found themselves more by chance than by design
standing in the road along which the War Lord had elected to make his
most determined efforts to reach Calais. These efforts came as a
succession of hammer-blows, which gave the defending force neither
rest nor respite, and to cope with which their numbers were
ludicrously insufficient. Their failure, however, would have spelt
disaster to the cause of the Allies, and--realizing this--they
actually achieved the impossible. There is something particularly
stirring in the thought of this small force beaten back step by step,
as fresh and fresh troops were hurled upon it day after day, and yet
never turning its back to the foe, never beaten, never despondent, and
never for a moment failing in the trust which had been imposed upon
it. The most remarkable feature about the 7th Division was that it had
no weak spot in its composition. Each one of its twelve battalions
lived up in every particular to the high standard of duty and
efficiency which the Division set itself from the beginning. The
troops were mostly veterans from abroad, who had been summoned back
from foreign service too late to take part in the earlier stages of
the war, and they may therefore in a sense be considered as picked
troops.[12]
[12]
The 7th Division (Gen. Capper).
20th Brigade (Gen. Ruggles-Brise), 1st Grenadiers.
2nd Scots Guards, 2nd Battalion the Border Regiment.
2nd Gordon Highlanders (old 92nd).
21st Brigade (Gen. Watt), 2nd Yorkshire Regiment.
2nd Bedfordshire Regiment, 2nd R. Scots Fusiliers.
2nd Wiltshire Regiment.
22nd Brigade (Gen. Lawford), 2nd R. Warwickshire Regiment.
2nd Queen's (R. West Surrey Regiment), 1st R. Welsh
Fusiliers.
1st S. Staffordshire Regiment.
The 7th and 15th Brigades from the 2nd A.C., who relieved the 7th
Division, were themselves sadly thinned in numbers. The 7th Brigade,
which took the place of the 20th Brigade, had, in fact, lost
seventy-four per cent. of its numbers during the fighting round La
Bassée, and was in almost as bad a plight as the 20th Brigade, which it
relieved. The 15th Brigade, which replaced the 22nd, was rather
stronger, having received drafts from home.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account