The First Seven Divisions: Being a Detailed Account of the Fighting from Mons to YpresHamilton, Ernest, Lord
History
The First Seven Divisions: Being a Detailed Account of the Fighting from Mons to Ypres
Hamilton, Ernest, Lord
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
The Factory itself was not held, being of no military value and
presenting a first-class target for the German artillery. Lieut.
Dashwood withdrew his machine-guns to a farm-house some 200 yards down
the road, and from this point was able to do considerable execution on
the retreating enemy. He was soon, however, located, and Lieut. Pelham,
who was assisting him, was killed. The section, however, ultimately
managed to get away safely and rejoin its battalion. The vacated
Factory was at once heavily bombarded by the enemy, and our troops
derived no little satisfaction from seeing shell after shell drop where
they were not.
The victory of Troyon was now complete, and it was one of which the
troops engaged had every reason to be proud. The results, too, were
very far-reaching, the position thus gained being never afterwards
wrested from the British troops during their stay at the Aisne.
The casualty list in this sanguinary little fight was a heavy one. The
Loyal N. Lancashires lost 15 officers, including their C.O. and
Adjutant, and over 500 rank and file. The value of their gallant
performance was, however, officially recognized, and Captain Spread,
who displayed great courage throughout the day, received the Military
Cross. The R. Sussex lost 250 rank and file and 9 officers, also
including their Colonel, while in the 60th, Major Foljambe, Captain
Cathcart, Lieut. Bond and 2nd Lieuts. Forster, Thompson and Davison
were killed.
Whilst the 2nd Brigade plus the 1st Coldstream had been engaged with
the Factory and the German entrenchments along the Chemin des Dames
side of it, the Black Watch and Camerons were busy dislodging the
other German wing from their trenches along the Chivy road. This again
was a costly affair. The Camerons were enfiladed at close range by the
German artillery on the other side of the Factory, and had lanes torn
through their ranks. Col. Grant-Duff was killed while heading a
bayonet charge of the Black Watch, side by side with his Adjutant,
Captain Rowan Hamilton. The 1st Scots Guards, who were on the hill
between Vendresse and Troyon, also lost their C.O. as well as their
second in command, Col. Lowther being wounded and Major Garnier
killed, as were also Lieuts. Inigo Jones and Thornhill. Sir V.
Mackenzie and Lieut. Stirling-Stuart were wounded at the same time.
The Scotsmen, however, did not mean stopping that day, and in spite of
desperate losses the Chivy road trenches were finally carried at the
point of the bayonet and a number of prisoners taken. But it cost the
1st Brigade 49 officers and 1,100 rank and file.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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