The first voyage round the world, by Magellan : $b translated from the accounts of Pigafetta, and other contemporary writersPigafetta, Antonio
History
The first voyage round the world, by Magellan : $b translated from the accounts of Pigafetta, and other contemporary writers
Pigafetta, Antonio
Magalhães, Fernão de, -1521; Voyages around the world -- Early works to 1800
As we could not get back our men, we retained on board sixteen of the
chiefs, and three ladies whom we had taken on board the junks, to take
them to Spain. We had destined the ladies for the Queen; but Juan
Carvalho kept them for himself.
The Moors of Burné go naked like the other islanders. They esteem
quicksilver very much, and swallow it. They pretend that it preserves
the health of those who are well, and that it cures the sick.
They venerate Mahomed and follow his law. They do not eat pig’s
flesh....[344] With their right hand they wash their face, but do not
wash their teeth with their fingers. They are circumcised like the
Jews. They never kill goats or fowls without first speaking to the
sun.[345] They cut off the ends of the wings of fowls and the skin
under their feet, and then split them in two. They do not eat any
animal which has not been killed by themselves.
In this island is produced camphor, a kind of balsam which exudes from
between the bark and the wood of the tree. These drops are small as
grains of bran. If it is left exposed by degrees it is consumed: here
it is called capor. Here is found also cinnamon, ginger, mirabolans,
oranges, lemons, sugarcanes, melons, gourds, cucumbers, cabbage,
onions. There are also many animals, such as elephants, horses,
buffaloes, pigs, goats, fowls, geese, crows, and others.
They say that the King of Burné has two pearls as large as a hen’s
eggs, and so perfectly round that if placed on a smooth table they
cannot be made to stand still. When we took him the presents I made
signs to him that I desired to see them, and he said that he would show
them to me, but he did not do so. On the following day some of the
chief men told me that they had indeed seen them.
The money which the Moors use in this country is of metal,[346] and
pierced for stringing together. On one side only it has four signs,
which are four letters of the great King of China: they call it
_Picis_.[347] For one cathil (a weight equal to two of our pounds)
of quicksilver they gave us six porcelain dishes, for a cathil of
metal they gave one small porcelain vase, and a large vase for three
knives. For a hand of paper they gave one hundred picis. A _bahar_
of wax (which is two hundred and three cathils) for one hundred and
sixty cathils of bronze: for eighty cathils a bahar of salt: for forty
cathils a bahar of _anime_, a gum which they use to caulk ships, for
in these countries they have no pitch. Twenty tabil make a cathil.
The merchandise which is most esteemed here is bronze, quicksilver,
cinnabar, glass, woollen stuffs, linens; but above all they esteem iron
and spectacles.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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