The Flags of Our Fighting Army: Including standards, guidons, colours and drum bannersJohnson, Stanley C. (Stanley Currie)
History
The Flags of Our Fighting Army: Including standards, guidons, colours and drum banners
Johnson, Stanley C. (Stanley Currie)
Flags -- Great Britain
The Dannebrog is the name given to the white cross which the Danish king
Waldemar was supposed to have seen in the red sky on the night before he
met the Livonians in battle. His encounter was successful, and he
therefore looked upon the cross as a sign sent to him from heaven. So
deeply impressed was he by the apparition that he straightway accepted
it as a national symbol, and it has been chosen as the badge of the
“Green Howards” owing to their patron being our honoured Queen Mother.
The battle honours are: Malplaquet; Alma; Inkerman; Sevastopol;
Tirah; South Africa, 1899-1902; Relief of Kimberley; Paardeberg.
The colours of the 4th battalion are shown in Fig. 31.
=The Lancashire Fusiliers.=—Facings, white.
R.C.—The Sphinx, superscribed “Egypt,” placed below the union wreath,
and, within the circular badge, the Red Rose. The motto is “Omnia audax”
(Daring everything).
The battle honours are: Dettingen; Minden; Egmont-op-Zee; Maida;
Vimiera; Corunna; Vittoria; Pyrenees; Orthes; Toulouse; Peninsula;
Alma; Inkerman; Sevastopol; Lucknow; Khartoum; South Africa,
1899-1902; Relief of Ladysmith.
The colours of this regiment have been subjected to more than ordinary
vicissitudes. They were burnt in order that they should not fall into
the hands of the enemy when forced to surrender at Saratoga; they were
lost during the retreat from Corunna, but happily found again on
reaching Portsmouth, and in the Crimea they were riddled by the Russian
bullets.
At the Royal United Service Museum may be seen one of the old colours,
dating from the time when the regiment was known as the 20th, or East
Devonshires. It is exhibit No. 3,084, and bears the inscription:—
“Portion of the Colours of the 20th Regiment, presented to it in
1803 by Colonel Robert Ross, the hero of Bladensburg; they were
retired from service in 1815. The 20th fought under them at the
victory of Maida in 1806, and they led the Regiment in the following
memorable battles of the Peninsula War: Vimiera, Corunna, Vittoria,
the Pyrenees, Nivelles, Orthes, and Toulouse.”
=The Royal Scots Fusiliers.=—Facings, blue.
R.C.—The Thistle within the circle and motto of the Order of the
Thistle. In each of the four corners, the Royal Cypher, ensigned with
the imperial crown.
The motto of this Order is “Nemo me impune lacessit.”
The honorary distinctions are: Blenheim; Ramillies; Oudenarde;
Malplaquet; Dettingen; Martinique, 1794; Bladensburg; Alma;
Inkerman; Sevastopol; South Africa, 1879; Burma, 1885-87; Tirah;
South Africa, 1899-1902; Relief of Ladysmith.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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