The Flags of the World: Their History, Blazonry, and AssociationsHulme, F. Edward (Frederick Edward)
History
The Flags of the World: Their History, Blazonry, and Associations
Hulme, F. Edward (Frederick Edward)
Flags
[40] A writer in the _Retrospective Review_ in the year 1847, thus relieves
his feelings:--"The banner of St. George, argent, and cross gules is still
borne as part of the English flag, though, from the disgraceful manner in
which it has been amalgamated with the Crosses of St. Andrew and St.
Patrick, it has not only lost all its purity, but presents a melancholy
example of the ignorance of heraldry and total want of patriotism and taste
which must have characterised those to whom we unfortunately owe its
arrangement."
[41] "All Her Majesty's Ships of War in Commission shall bear a white
ensign with the Red St. George Cross, and the Union in the upper Canton,
and when it shall be thought proper to do so, they may display the Union
Jack at the bowsprit end."--_Queen's Regulations._
[42] We read, for instance, in the Diary of Pepys that in the expedition of
the Duke of Buckingham, in the year 1627, against the Isle de Rhé that "the
Duke divided his fleet into squadrons. Himself, ye Admirall, and General in
chiefe, went in ye Triumphe, bearing the Standard of England in ye maine
topp, and Admirall particular of the bloody colours. The Earl of Lindsay
was Vice-Admirall to the Fleete in the Rainbowe, bearing the King's usual
colours in his foretopp, and a blew flag in his maine topp, and was
admirall of the blew colours. The Lord Harvey was Rear Admirall in ye
Repulse, bearing the King's usual colours in his mizen, and a white flag in
the main topp, and was Admirall of ye squadron of white colours."
[43] On the hoisting of the Ensign all work stops, and all ranks muster on
deck, standing with hand raised to the cap in salute, while the ship's band
plays the opening bars of the National Anthem.
[44] Charles Mackay.
[45] Other regiments with green facings are the 5th, 11th, 19th, 36th,
39th, 46th, 49th, 73rd, etc. Regiments with blue facings are the 1st, 4th,
6th, 7th, 13th, 18th, 21st, 23rd, 25th, etc., while buff is found in the
2nd, 3rd, 14th, 22nd, 27th, 31st, 40th, etc. Amongst the regiments with
yellow facings are the 9th, 10th, 12th, 15th, 16th, 20th, 26th, 28th, 29th,
30th, 34th, 37th, 38th, etc. White is met with in the 17th, 32nd, 41st,
43rd, 47th, 59th, 65th. Red is not so common, since the colour is that of
the tunic ordinarily, but we see it in the 33rd, 48th, and 76th. Black is
also less commonly used, but we find it in the facings of the 58th, 64th,
70th, and 89th Regiments.
[46] The "Black Watch," the gallant 42nd, and other regiments also bear the
Sphinx for their services in Egypt in 1801, where Napoleon received his
first serious check from British troops.
[47] When a regiment consists of two battalions the distinctions won by
each are common to both, and are, quite justly, the property of the whole
regiment.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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